乌克兰-俄罗斯冲突对全球粮食供应链的影响和建立未来复原力乌克兰-俄罗斯在全球粮食供应批准链上的冲突和加强未来复原力

IF 2.4 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY EuroChoices Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI:10.1111/1746-692X.12380
Ellen Dyson, Rachel Helbig, Tessa Avermaete, Kate Halliwell, Philip C. Calder, Lynn R. Brown, John Ingram, Bert Popping, Hans Verhagen, Alan R. Boobis, Isabelle Guelinckx, Louise Dye, Neil Boyle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2022年,随着俄罗斯入侵乌克兰的影响迅速蔓延到全球,大大加剧了全球系统现有的压力,乌克兰-俄罗斯冲突的影响已被强烈感受到。全球粮食系统的脆弱性尤其暴露出来,粮食和化肥供应链的严重中断引发了对全球粮食供应的深刻冲击,对全球南方的贫困和弱势人口造成了不成比例的影响。国际生命科学研究所欧洲分院召集的一个工业、学术和民间社会专家小组最近讨论了乌克兰-俄罗斯冲突对全球影响的直接关切和潜在解决方案,他们都是这份手稿的作者。关键问题是:粮食的可负担性降低——重点关注那些最容易受到其影响的人;粮食安全减少的社会政治影响;食品安全;和营养安全都在本点讨论。作者们表示,需要提高粮食系统对未来冲击和压力的抵御能力。
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Impacts of the Ukraine–Russia Conflict on the Global Food Supply Chain and Building Future Resilience Impacts du conflit Ukraine–Russie sur la chaîne d'approvisionnement alimentaire mondiale et renforcement de la résilience future Die Auswirkungen des Ukraine–Russland-Konflikts auf die globale Lebensmittelwarenkette und der Aufbau von künftiger Resilienz

The reverberations of the Ukraine–Russia conflict have been keenly felt in 2022 as the impacts of Russia's invasion of Ukraine quickly cascaded across the globe, significantly exacerbating existing pressures on global systems. The vulnerabilities of the global food system have been particularly laid bare with significant disruptions to food and fertiliser supply chains instigating profound shocks on global food supply – disproportionately affecting poorer and vulnerable populations of the Global South. The immediate concerns and potential solutions to the global impacts of the Ukraine–Russia conflict were recently discussed by a panel of industry, academic and civil society experts convened by the European branch of the International Life Sciences Institute, all of whom are authors of this manuscript. The key concerns: the reduced affordability of food – focussing on those most vulnerable to its effects; the socio-political implications of reduced food security; food safety; and nutrition security are all discussed in this Point de Vue. The authors voice the need for improved resilience to future shocks and stress on the food system.

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来源期刊
EuroChoices
EuroChoices AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY-
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
7.10%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: EuroChoices is a full colour, peer reviewed, outreach journal of topical European agri-food and rural resource issues, published three times a year in April, August and December. Its main aim is to bring current research and policy deliberations on agri-food and rural resource issues to a wide readership, both technical & non-technical. The need for this is clear - there are great changes afoot in the European and global agri-food industries and rural areas, which are of enormous impact and concern to society. The issues which underlie present deliberations in the policy and private sectors are complex and, until now, normally expressed in impenetrable technical language.
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