欧盟南部邻里伙伴维持农业的斗争:改善数据和政策欧盟南部邻里伙伴支持农业的斗争

IF 2.4 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY EuroChoices Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI:10.1111/1746-692X.12381
Samir Mili, Kyösti Arovuori
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引用次数: 0

摘要

欧盟南方邻国合作伙伴(SNP)的农业部门正在努力应对可持续性挑战。它需要更强有力的政策来在经济、社会和环境方面实现平衡的可持续性成果。根据最近的信息和在可持续项目范围内对突尼斯、摩洛哥、埃及和土耳其现行公共政策对农业可持续性的影响进行的结构化评估(https://sustainmed.iamm.fr)我们得出的结论是,有几个因素促成了这些国家在加强农业可持续性职能方面的斗争。总的来说,研究国家对不同可持续性因素的双重、不平衡考虑揭示了可持续性政策缺乏一致性:纯粹的经济因素在很大程度上压倒了与资源保护和社会文化价值观有关的因素,而后者是长期经济增长的先决条件。因此,在未来的政策议程中,确实需要对可持续性问题有一个更一致的愿景,包括更好的数据系统和具体政策,以激励苏格兰民族党的可持续农业;因为这些国家未来几十年的挑战将是提高农业生产和生产力,同时可持续地管理自然资源。研究结果可以指导农业部门的决策者和其他利益相关者确定苏格兰民族党维持农业的途径。
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The Struggle to Sustain Agriculture in EU Southern Neighbourhood Partners: Improving Data and Policies La lutte pour soutenir l'agriculture chez les partenaires du voisinage méridional de l'Union européenne : améliorer les données et les politiques Das Ringen um die Erhaltung der Landwirtschaft in den südlichen EU-Partnerländern: Verbesserung von Daten und Politiken

The agricultural sector in the EU Southern Neighbourhood Partners (SNP) is struggling to respond to sustainability challenges. It needs stronger policies to deliver balanced sustainability outcomes in economic, social and environmental terms. Based on recent information and a structured assessment of the impacts of prevailing public policies on the sustainability of agriculture in Tunisia, Morocco, Egypt and Turkey, carried out within the Sustainmed project (https://sustainmed.iamm.fr), we conclude that several factors contribute to the struggles in strengthening sustainability functions of agriculture in these countries. In the main, there is a lack of policy coherence toward sustainability uncovered by the dual, unbalanced consideration given to different sustainability factors in the study countries: pure economic factors largely prevail over factors related to resource conservation and social and cultural values, these latter factors being a precondition for long-term economic growth. Consequently, there is a genuine need for a more consistent vision of sustainability issues in future policy agendas, including better data systems and specific policies to incentivise sustainable agriculture in the SNP; as the challenge over the coming decades in these countries will be to increase agricultural production and productivity while at the same time managing natural resources sustainably. Findings can guide policymakers and other stakeholders in the agricultural sector to identify pathways towards sustaining agriculture in the SNP.

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来源期刊
EuroChoices
EuroChoices AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY-
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
7.10%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: EuroChoices is a full colour, peer reviewed, outreach journal of topical European agri-food and rural resource issues, published three times a year in April, August and December. Its main aim is to bring current research and policy deliberations on agri-food and rural resource issues to a wide readership, both technical & non-technical. The need for this is clear - there are great changes afoot in the European and global agri-food industries and rural areas, which are of enormous impact and concern to society. The issues which underlie present deliberations in the policy and private sectors are complex and, until now, normally expressed in impenetrable technical language.
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