{"title":"辐射诱导一氧化碳和氢气混合物的化学反应- ii。反应物压力和温度对含氧产物产率的影响","authors":"Shun'ichi Sugimoto, Masanobu Nishii, Toshio Sugiura","doi":"10.1016/0146-5724(85)90113-X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The radiation chemical reaction of CO-H<sub>2</sub> mixture up to 8.4 <em>x</em> 10<sup>5</sup> Pa has been studied. The <em>G</em> values of oxygen containing organic compounds except methanol increased with increasing total pressure of reactant. The <em>G</em> values of most of products except trioxane and tetraoxane were increased with raising of temperature in the range from 210 to 350 K, while the <em>G</em> values of trioxane and tetraoxane reached the maxima at 243 K and decreased rapidly with raising of temperature. From the dependencies of <em>G</em> values of these cyclic ethers on pressure and temperature of the reactant, it is considered that these cyclic ethers produced from the neutralization reaction of HCO<sup>+</sup> (CO)<sub><em>n</em></sub> cluster ions with electrons in an atmosphere of relatively large amount of hydrogen. The effects of CO content on <em>G</em> values of products did not change with the pressure change of the reactant.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101054,"journal":{"name":"Radiation Physics and Chemistry (1977)","volume":"26 6","pages":"Pages 715-721"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0146-5724(85)90113-X","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Radiation-induced chemical reactions of carbon monoxide and hydrogen mixture—II. Effects of reactant pressure and temperature on the yields of oxygen containing products\",\"authors\":\"Shun'ichi Sugimoto, Masanobu Nishii, Toshio Sugiura\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0146-5724(85)90113-X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The radiation chemical reaction of CO-H<sub>2</sub> mixture up to 8.4 <em>x</em> 10<sup>5</sup> Pa has been studied. The <em>G</em> values of oxygen containing organic compounds except methanol increased with increasing total pressure of reactant. The <em>G</em> values of most of products except trioxane and tetraoxane were increased with raising of temperature in the range from 210 to 350 K, while the <em>G</em> values of trioxane and tetraoxane reached the maxima at 243 K and decreased rapidly with raising of temperature. From the dependencies of <em>G</em> values of these cyclic ethers on pressure and temperature of the reactant, it is considered that these cyclic ethers produced from the neutralization reaction of HCO<sup>+</sup> (CO)<sub><em>n</em></sub> cluster ions with electrons in an atmosphere of relatively large amount of hydrogen. The effects of CO content on <em>G</em> values of products did not change with the pressure change of the reactant.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101054,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Radiation Physics and Chemistry (1977)\",\"volume\":\"26 6\",\"pages\":\"Pages 715-721\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1985-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0146-5724(85)90113-X\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Radiation Physics and Chemistry (1977)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/014657248590113X\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Radiation Physics and Chemistry (1977)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/014657248590113X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
摘要
研究了CO-H2混合物在8.4 x 105 Pa下的辐射化学反应。除甲醇外,含氧有机化合物的G值随反应物总压的增加而增加。在210 ~ 350 K范围内,除三氧烷和四氧烷外,其余产物的G值均随温度升高而升高,而三氧烷和四氧烷的G值在243 K时达到最大值,并随温度升高而迅速下降。从这些环醚的G值对反应物压力和温度的依赖关系可以认为,这些环醚是由HCO+ (CO)n簇离子在含氢量较大的气氛中与电子中和反应产生的。CO含量对产物G值的影响不随反应物压力的变化而变化。
Radiation-induced chemical reactions of carbon monoxide and hydrogen mixture—II. Effects of reactant pressure and temperature on the yields of oxygen containing products
The radiation chemical reaction of CO-H2 mixture up to 8.4 x 105 Pa has been studied. The G values of oxygen containing organic compounds except methanol increased with increasing total pressure of reactant. The G values of most of products except trioxane and tetraoxane were increased with raising of temperature in the range from 210 to 350 K, while the G values of trioxane and tetraoxane reached the maxima at 243 K and decreased rapidly with raising of temperature. From the dependencies of G values of these cyclic ethers on pressure and temperature of the reactant, it is considered that these cyclic ethers produced from the neutralization reaction of HCO+ (CO)n cluster ions with electrons in an atmosphere of relatively large amount of hydrogen. The effects of CO content on G values of products did not change with the pressure change of the reactant.