厄瓜多尔的新发展三角

Q4 Social Sciences Problemas del Desarrollo Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI:10.1016/j.rpd.2016.04.005
James M. Cypher, Yolanda Alfaro
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引用次数: 13

摘要

新发展主义的论点基本上建立在一个由公共政策驱动的内生的社会经济转型过程之上。要实现这一目标,需要三项联合战略:i)推动国家项目;二是制定产业政策,三是巩固国家创新体系。本文以厄瓜多尔为例介绍了这一主题。从2007年开始,新发展主义的特征逐渐出现在现政府的政策中。通过理论和实证方法,本文表明,该国一直在寻求实现社会经济向新发展主义的转变;然而,自2014年以来,这些尝试在越来越复杂的条件下进行。
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TRIÁNGULO DEL NEO-DESARROLLISMO EN ECUADOR

The neo-developmentalist thesis basically rests upon a process of endogenous socioeconomic transformation, driven by public policy. To achieve this result, three joint strategies are required: i) promote a national project; ii) build an industrial policy, and iii) solidify a national innovation system. This article introduces the case of Ecuador as an example to illustrate the topic. Starting in 2007, signs of neo-developmentalist features have gradually begun to appear in the current administration's policies. Through a theoretical and empirical approach, this paper demonstrates that the country has consistently sought to bring about socioeconomic metamorphosis towards neo-developmentalism; however, since 2014, these attempts have taken place under increasingly complex conditions.

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来源期刊
Problemas del Desarrollo
Problemas del Desarrollo Social Sciences-Development
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: roblemas del Desarrollo. Revista Latinoamericana de Economía, publicación trimestral, es el órgano oficial de divulgación del Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), el que atento a la propuesta de sus fundadores, recibe todas las interpretaciones teóricas que con rigor científico, pretendan analizar las diferentes dificultades planteadas por el desarrollo económico, a fin de generar crítica, refutación y reconocer desacuerdos entre predicciones como cualquier teoría científica es capaz de hacerlo.
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