零插入力矩对上颌骨无瓣即刻种植体置入的影响(5年随访临床研究)

Samy Elian, A. Salem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在有足够的初期稳定性的情况下,可以实现良好的骨整合。不同情况下的插入扭矩取决于许多因素。目的:评价零插入力矩对上颌即刻种植体成活率的影响,随访5年以上。方法:采用无瓣即刻2018种植体植入上颌不可修复单根牙截骨部位。植入物的插入扭矩通过集成软件进行临床测量。结果:2018年有42颗种植体放置在上颌新鲜拔牙槽内,最终插入扭矩为零(无初级稳定性)。生存率为83.3%。结论:在即刻种植体手术安装和愈合过程中缺乏一定的条件是影响成功的主要因素。在即刻植入过程中,扭矩损失为零可能会危及植入物的存活,但其失败和损失可能没有统计学意义。种植体的初始稳定性并不是骨整合的绝对先决条件;然而,这可能会影响种植体的成活率。
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The impact of zero insertion torque on flapless immediate implant placement in the maxilla (5 years follow up clinical study)
Introduction: The achievement of good osseointegration in immediate implant placement can occur in the presence adequate primary stability. The insertion torque varies between cases depending on many factors. Aim: To assess clinically the impact of zero insertion torque on the survival of immediate implant placement in the maxilla for more than 5 years follow-up. Methods: A flapless immediate 2018 implants were in the maxilla in non-restorable single rooted teeth osteotomy site. The insertion torque of the implant was measured clinically by an integrated software. Results: The final insertion torque for 42 implants out of 2018 placed in fresh extraction sockets in the maxilla was zero (no primary stability). Their survival rate was 83.3%. Conclusions: The lack of certain conditions during immediate implant surgical installation and healing had the major effects on success. The loss of torque during immediate implant placement to zero may jeopardize the survival of the implants, but it may not be statistically significant with their failure and loss. The implant primary stability is not an absolute prerequisite to osseointegration; however, it may affect the implant survival rate.
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来源期刊
Journal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery
Journal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery Dentistry-Dentistry (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
24 weeks
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