双重任务训练以抵消技术导致的人为错误:理由和进一步研究的要求

IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH International Journal of Training Research Pub Date : 2020-12-23 DOI:10.1080/14480220.2020.1864441
Oriana Pittman Caines, E. Sanli
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在海洋环境中,缺乏已发表的研究来研究如何减轻注意力对人为错误流行率的影响。来自航空业(一个非常相似的领域)的证据表明,注意力确实会影响表现,特别是当同时完成多个任务时。就像飞行员一样,水手们不断地同时完成任务,因此需要能够将他们的注意力分散到多个信息来源上。建议通过有效的教育来操纵注意力,以减少海上人为失误的发生率。本文探讨了注意力、双任务学习和人类信息处理之间的关系,以期为未来研究人员更深入地研究这一问题提供基础,并创建一个专注于向新手灌输注意力分配技能的课程。
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Dual-task training to offset technologically induced human error: justification and call for further research
ABSTRACT There is a lack of published research examining ways to mitigate the effects of attention on human error prevalence in the marine setting. Evidence from the aviation industry, a very similar field, shows that attention does impact performance, especially when more than one task is to be completed at the same time. Much like pilots, mariners are constantly completing tasks concurrently, and thus need to be able to disperse their attention over multiple sources of incoming information. Manipulating attention through effective education is proposed to reduce the rates of human error at sea. The relationship between attention, dual-task learning, and human information processing is explored in an attempt to provide a foundation for future researchers to dive deeper into this issue and create a curriculum that focuses on instilling attention allocation skills in novices.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Training Research
International Journal of Training Research EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
20.00%
发文量
8
期刊最新文献
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