Covid-19大流行期间图书馆采用和使用GIS作为信息共享工具

IF 0.3 Q4 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Journal of Map & Geography Libraries Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI:10.1080/15420353.2022.2047134
Lauren H. Mandel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情期间,图书馆关闭了实体设施,缩短了工作时间,重新安排和拆除了家具,转向远程服务,并利用地理信息系统支持信息共享。几十年来,图书馆和信息研究将地理信息系统用于多种目的,在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,这种情况比以往任何时候都多。本研究调查了图书馆和图书馆机构在Covid-19大流行期间使用地理信息系统支持信息和资源共享的不同方式。总体目标是展示图书馆如何为当地社区和社会提供价值。访谈研究确定了与Covid-19大流行相关或在Covid-19大流行期间开展的多个测绘项目,包括描绘公共Wi-Fi互联网接入情况的地图、图书馆建筑状况、图书馆间借阅接收和发送状况、图书馆使用数据以及州Covid-19数据仪表板。受访者报告说,他们使用地理信息系统是为了方便使用、交互式数据显示、比较多个数据点、提高参与度和认知度、定制服务以及报告的流通。现在,他们已经制作了一些地图,并看到了地图对访问的帮助,受访者对未来扩展新的地图项目有很多想法。
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Library Adoption and Use of GIS as an Information Sharing Tool during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Abstract During the Covid-19 pandemic, libraries closed their physical facilities, offered shorter hours, rearranged and removed furniture, shifted to distance service provision, and used geographic information systems to support information sharing. For several decades, library and information studies have used geographic information systems for multiple purposes, and this occurred more than ever during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research investigated different ways libraries and library agencies have been using geographic information systems to support information and resource sharing during the Covid-19 pandemic. The overarching goal was to demonstrate how libraries provide value to local communities and society. Interview research identified multiple mapping projects undertaken either in relation to or during the Covid-19 pandemic, including maps depicting public access to Wi-Fi Internet, library building status, inter-library loan receiving and sending status of libraries, and library usage data, as well as a state Covid-19 data dashboard. Interviewees reported using geographic information systems for ease of use, interactive data displays, comparing multiple data points, increasing engagement and awareness, tailoring services, and currency of reporting. Now that they have made some maps and seen how helpful the maps are for access, interviewees had many ideas for expansion of new mapping projects going forward.
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来源期刊
Journal of Map & Geography Libraries
Journal of Map & Geography Libraries INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
83.30%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: The Journal of Map & Geography Libraries is a multidisciplinary publication that covers international research and information on the production, procurement, processing, and utilization of geographic and cartographic materials and geospatial information. Papers submitted undergo a rigorous peer-review process by professors, researchers, and practicing librarians with a passion for geography, cartographic materials, and the mapping and spatial sciences. The journal accepts original theory-based, case study, and practical papers that substantially advance an understanding of the mapping sciences in all of its forms to support users of map and geospatial collections, archives, and similar institutions.
期刊最新文献
To Archive or to Access? Toward a Rationale for Digital-Map Collecting at the Legal Deposit Libraries of the UK and Ireland Best Paper of the Year Award for Volume 18 User-Driven Toponym Disambiguation Using Dialogue Evaluation of Placename Geoparsers Spatial Hypertexts or Hypermaps: A Proposal for using Maps as Hypertexts in Geo-Spatial Archives
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