直接和衍生政策:澳大利亚的非法药物使用和温室气体排放

IF 3.9 3区 管理学 Q1 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Pub Date : 2002-03-01 DOI:10.1080/13876980208412670
R. Marks
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们区分了两种类型的公共政策问题:直接问题,其中关注来自全体选民的自下而上的问题;以及衍生问题,其中要求变革的压力来自自上而下的专家意见。我们概述了两个持续的、有争议的问题:针对非法药物使用的政策和针对全球气候变化前景的政策。我们认为,媒体在两种政策的制定中都发挥了作用:在直接政策中引导关注,在衍生政策中维护普遍利益并激励选民接受变化的痛苦。
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Direct and Derived Policies: Illicit Drug Use and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Australia
We distinguish two types of public policy issues: direct issues, in which concern comes bottom-up from the electorate at large; and derived issues, in which pressure for change comes top-down from expert opinion. We outline two continuing, contentious issues: policies towards illegal drug use and policies towards the prospect of global climate change. We argue that the media play a role in both policies' formulation: chaneling concern up in direct policy, and maintaining general interest and motivating the electorate to accept the pain of change in derived policy.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
6.10%
发文量
22
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