热带气旋与热带外气旋的关系

R. Abercromby
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引用次数: 1

摘要

作者长期从事温带气旋的研究,如英国的气旋;但是由于许多气象学家对热带气旋和热带外气旋的区别表示怀疑,他在1886年访问了毛里求斯、马德拉斯、加尔各答、马尼拉、香港和东京的天文台,不仅是为了获得更多的出版资料进行调查,而且是为了从与那些对热带飓风有丰富经验的人的谈话中了解到一些非常重要的天气细节,但这并不总是可以从现有的报告中提取出来。虽然他没有有幸亲自经历飓风,但他仍然获得了足够的资料,使他能够对这件事得出一个非常明确的结论,现在他很荣幸地向皇家学会提交了他的调查结果。
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On the relation between tropical and extra-tropical cyclones
The author has long been engaged in the study of cyclones in the temperate zone, as illustrated by those in Great Britain; but as doubts have been expressed by many meteorologists as to the identity between tropical and extra-tropical cyclones, he visited, in the year 1886, the observatories at Mauritius, Madras, Calcutta, Manila, Hong Kong, and Tokiyo, so as not only to procure more published materials for the investigation, but still more to learn from conversation with those who have had great experience of tropical hurricanes, some minute details of weather which were of primary importance, but which could not always be extracted from existing reports. Though he was not fortunate enough to experience a hurricane himself, still he obtained sufficient information to enable him to arrive at a very definite conclusion on the matter, and now has the honour of laying before the Royal Society the results of his investigations.
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