基于期望最大化算法的重叠线性周期调制超声多普勒速度估计

Q2 Physics and Astronomy Advances in Acoustics and Vibration Pub Date : 2014-11-12 DOI:10.1155/2014/921876
N. Thong-un, M. Kurosawa
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引用次数: 1

摘要

重叠信号的出现是多目标定位中的一个重要问题。多普勒速度对回波形状很敏感,也能够与运动物体的物理特性相联系,特别是对于脉冲压缩超声信号。期望最大化算法具有实现信号分离的能力。因此,将EM算法应用于重叠的脉冲压缩信号是很有意义的。本文提出了一种基于电磁算法的重叠线性周期调制(LPM)超声信号多普勒速度估计方法。通过仿真验证了该方法的有效性。
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Doppler Velocity Estimation of Overlapping Linear-Period-Modulated Ultrasonic Waves Based on an Expectation-Maximization Algorithm
The occurrence of an overlapping signal is a significant problem in performing multiple objects localization. Doppler velocity is sensitive to the echo shape and is also able to be connected to the physical properties of moving objects, especially for a pulse compression ultrasonic signal. The expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm has the ability to achieve signal separation. Thus, applying the EM algorithm to the overlapping pulse compression signals is of interest. This paper describes a proposed method, based on the EM algorithm, of Doppler velocity estimation for overlapping linear-period-modulated (LPM) ultrasonic signals. Simulations are used to validate the proposed method.
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期刊介绍: The aim of Advances in Acoustics and Vibration is to act as a platform for dissemination of innovative and original research and development work in the area of acoustics and vibration. The target audience of the journal comprises both researchers and practitioners. Articles with innovative works of theoretical and/or experimental nature with research and/or application focus can be considered for publication in the journal. Articles submitted for publication in Advances in Acoustics and Vibration must neither have been published previously nor be under consideration elsewhere. Subject areas include (but are not limited to): Active, semi-active, passive and combined active-passive noise and vibration control Acoustic signal processing Aero-acoustics and aviation noise Architectural acoustics Audio acoustics, mechanisms of human hearing, musical acoustics Community and environmental acoustics and vibration Computational acoustics, numerical techniques Condition monitoring, health diagnostics, vibration testing, non-destructive testing Human response to sound and vibration, Occupational noise exposure and control Industrial, machinery, transportation noise and vibration Low, mid, and high frequency noise and vibration Materials for noise and vibration control Measurement and actuation techniques, sensors, actuators Modal analysis, statistical energy analysis, wavelet analysis, inverse methods Non-linear acoustics and vibration Sound and vibration sources, source localisation, sound propagation Underwater and ship acoustics Vibro-acoustics and shock.
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