地学:温德斯电影中的和平视觉语言

IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Alternatives Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI:10.1177/03043754231196025
G. Oliveira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的二十年中,批判性运动导致了国际关系(IR)领域的“美学转向”,本文介绍了地缘政治学的概念,作为分析和平、安全和政治的一个有用的概念范畴。本文将地学视为一种有效的概念,通过最多样的艺术表现形式来帮助理解地理空间的政治和社会经验,本文调查了德国电影制作人维姆·文德斯的作品,试图展示他的电影作品如何在整体上构成一种和平的地学话语,提供一种美学批评。电影技术具有非常正式的可能性,挑战了主导的地缘政治和地缘战略方法,这些方法继续将战争和暴力自然化为国际政治的必要工具。依靠地诗学的概念和在国际关系领域观察到的美学转向中电影的政治相关性,文章认为地诗学有助于扩大国际关系领域的认识论和方法论边界,并在该学科中发展更广泛的和平概念。
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Geopoetics: A Visual Language of Peace in Wim Wenders’ Films
In line with the critical movement that in the last two decades has led to an ‘aesthetic turn’ in the International Relations (IR) field, this article introduces the notion of geopoetics as a useful conceptual category for the analysis of peace, security, and politics. Conceiving geopoetics as an operative concept that helps to understand the political and social experience of geographical space through the most varied forms of artistic expression, this article investigates the work of the German filmmaker Wim Wenders, seeking to show how his filmography, when examined as a whole, constitutes a kind of geopoetic discourse of peace that offers an aesthetic critique, immanent to the very formal possibilities of cinematic technique that challenges dominant geopolitical and geostrategic approaches that continue to naturalise war and violence as necessary instruments of international politics. Relying on the concept of geopoetics and on the political relevance of cinema within the aesthetic turn observed in the IR field, the article argues that geopoetics contributes to expand the epistemological and methodological boundaries of the IR field and to developing a broader conception of peace in the discipline.
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来源期刊
Alternatives
Alternatives INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
15.40%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: A peer-reviewed journal, Alternatives explores the possibilities of new forms of political practice and identity under increasingly global conditions. Specifically, the editors focus on the changing relationships between local political practices and identities and emerging forms of global economy, culture, and polity. Published in association with the Center for the Study of Developing Societies (India).
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