还是一个人?意大利在移民危机面前的欧洲人权承诺

Bożena Gronowska, P. Sadowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了意大利在面对移民危机时所作出的欧洲人权法律承诺所产生的法律后果。所谓的阿拉伯之春导致大量非法移民涌入,他们出于显而易见的原因,主要选择意大利领土作为他们的第一个安全居住空间或过境国家。一开始,这一进程似乎并没有变成这样一出灾难和人权戏剧。作者分析的主要目的是提出欧洲委员会的两个主要人权机构,即欧洲人权法院和防止酷刑、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚委员会的态度。在分析文件的背景下,作者不仅试图提出上述法律后果,而且还讨论了意大利在目前的移民危机中的进一步作用。可以肯定的是,在目前的事态下,意大利不能再孤立无援了,因为这与作为欧洲一体化,包括欧洲联盟内部合作的基础的压倒一切的团结思想是严重违背的。
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Nadal sami? Europejskie zobowiązania praw człowieka Włoch w konfrontacji z kryzysem migracyjnym
This article explores legal consequences arising from Italy’s European human rights legal commitments in confrontation with the migration crisis. The so-called Arab Spring resulted in a great influx of illegal migrants who, from obvious reasons, chose mainly the territory of Italy as the first safe space for their living or as a transit country. At the beginning the process did not seem to become such a disaster and human rights drama. The main purpose of the Authors’ analysis is to present the attitude of two main human rights organs of the Council of Europe, namely the European Court of Human Rights as well as the Committee on the Prevention of Torture, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. Against the background of the analysed documents the Authors try not only to present the above-mentioned legal consequences, but also discuss the further role of Italy in the ongoing migration crisis. It is more than sure, that in the present day state of affairs Italy cannot be longer left alone as this is in strong contravention with the overwhelming idea of solidarity which has been a foundation of the European integration, including the collaboration within the European Union.
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审稿时长
21 weeks
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