什么是“传播的反身性历史化”?哲学方法

Q3 Arts and Humanities Lingua Posnaniensis Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI:10.1515/linpo-2017-0008
Michael Wendland
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文旨在对2013年出版的《传播史手册》编者使用的“传播的反思性历史化”一词进行解释。在前言和第一章中,编者介绍了上述概念,并假设它与传播史上几种可能趋势中最重要的趋势有关。然而,反思性历史化作为一种重要的、创新的方法论指导,在其中却被相当简洁地描述。这篇文章既有对历史决定论的评论,也有对反身性的评论。他们的起源,以及他们最重要的解释和可能的应用在社会科学。特别注意的是历史决定论的概念,因为它被指控有许多争议和论战(卡尔·波普尔的著名批评)。本文的主要目的是解释历史主义(和反身性)的含义,以避免在传播史中这些概念的应用中出现混淆和过度解释。
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What is the “reflexive historicizing of communication”? A philosophical approach
Abstract The purpose of this article is to interpret the term the “reflexive historicizing of communication” used by the editors of the Handbook of Communication History published in 2013. In the preface and in the first chapter, the editors introduce the above-mentioned concept, postulating that it is associated with the most important among several possible trends in communication history. Reflexive historicizing, as an important and innovative methodological directive, however, is described therein rather laconically. This article contains comments on both historicism and reflexivity. Their genesis is presented as well as their most important interpretations and possible applications in the social sciences. Particular attention is paid to the concept of historicism, since it is charged with numerous controversies and polemics (Karl Popper’s famous criticism). The main purpose of this article is to explain the meaning of historicism (and reflexivity) so as to avoid confusion and over-interpretation in the application of these concepts within communication history.
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Lingua Posnaniensis
Lingua Posnaniensis Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
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