分析pbl中八年级学生的批判性思维阶段——解决数学问题的脚手架设置

Nur Aisyah Isti, A. Agoestanto, A. Kurniasih
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是描述八年级学生在设置PBL和脚手架解决数学问题的批判性思维阶段。批判性思维阶段包括澄清、评估、推断和战略/战术。研究对象是在批判性思维能力水平上的两名学生(非批判性、不太批判性、相当批判性和批判性)。因此,本研究对象为天芒宫市八A一州初中的8名学生。结果显示:(1)学生在设定PBL时的批判性思维阶段,在澄清批判性思维能力水平较高的学生中,学生能够从问题中充分识别信息,能够将问题识别得详细,并能够探究信息之间的关系;(2)在批判性思维阶段和TKBK阶段给予脚手架策略,在评估中,脚手架给予经典提示/关键;(3)建构框架后学生批判性思维阶段的转变特征,主要是由于PBL和建构框架的设置习惯化所致。
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Analysis Critical Thinking Stage of Eighth Grade in PBL-Scaffolding Setting To Solve Mathematical Problems
The purpose of this research was described critical thinking stage of students grade VIII in setting PBL and scaffolding to solve mathematics problems. Critical thinking stage consists of clarification, assesment, inference, and strategy/tactics. The subject were teo students in the level of capacity to think critical (uncritical, less critical, quite critical, and critical). So that this research subject was 8 students in VIII A One State Junior High School of Temanggung. The result showed a description (1) critical thinking stage of students in setting PBL, in clarification the higher level of capacity to think critical students, students can identification information from question fully, can identificatio problem became detailed, and can explored the relationship among the information; (2) a strategy of scaffolding were given by critical thinking stage and TKBK, in assesment, scaffolding had given was given hint/key classically; and (3) transformation characteristic of the critical thinking stage of students after given scaffolding, it because of habituation in setting PBL and scaffolding.
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