有stickler综合征的眼睛激光预防“失败”

M. Blair
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:Stickler综合征是最常见的遗传性结缔组织疾病之一,由于这些患者视网膜脱离的高风险,是儿童视力丧失的重要原因。方法:病例报告。病例总结:这个病例报告描述了一个10岁的男孩Sticklers综合征谁接受双侧周围激光预防的临床过程。在常规随访中,发现他有无症状的巨大视网膜撕裂(GRT),由于先前的预防性激光治疗,视网膜下液扩张有限。患者接受玻璃体切除和巩膜扣环手术,随访6个月视力保持在20/25。结论:虽然激光预防在Stickler患者中的应用存在争议,但本病例表明,在激光预防后,即使发生GRT,也可以限制其扩大。激光预防和经常检查可预防PVR和复杂脱离的发展,保持黄斑功能,视力效果良好。
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‘Failure’ of laser prophylaxis in an eye with stickler syndrome
Background: Stickler syndrome is one of the most common inherited connective tissue disorders and is an important cause of pediatric vision loss due to a high risk of retinal detachment in these patients. Methods: Case report. Case summary: This case reports describes the clinical course of a 10 year old boy with Sticklers Syndrome who underwent bilateral peripheral laser prophylaxis. During routine follow up, he was found to have an asymptomatic giant retinal tear (GRT) with limited sub-retinal fluid expansion due to prior prophylactic laser. He underwent surgery with vitrectomy and scleral buckle with vision remaining at 20/25 at 6 month follow up. Conclusion: Although the utility of laser prophylaxis in Stickler patients is debated, this case demonstrates that after laser prophylaxis, even if GRT develops, expansion can be limited. Laser prophylaxis along with frequent examinations, can prevent development of PVR and complex detachments and preserve macular function with excellent visual outcome.
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