青少年网络游戏障碍

IF 2.7 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Womens Health Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.15406/mojwh.2019.08.00259
Dilek Orbatu, D. Alaygut, K. Eliaçık
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着互联网相关活动和智能手机使用的增加,快速评估技术在全球范围内变得越来越流行。1,2随着“网络依赖”一词的被接受,网络游戏障碍(IGD)的概念开始被强调。在《精神疾病诊断与统计手册-5》(DSM-5)中,它首次被归类为一种行为成瘾,并被列入非物质相关疾病的标题下由于DSM-5采用了行为成瘾的概念,关于网络成瘾、电子游戏、性行为和体育锻炼等行为是否可以纳入这一群体的争论变得更加激烈IGD是一种潜在的精神健康障碍IGD背后的认知病态倾向于过度重视网络游戏的奖励,承担不同的身份,参与活动,因此非常倾向于玩电子游戏IGD,类似于DSM5中的赌博成瘾。IGD有9个诊断标准。这些是对网络游戏的关注,远离网络游戏时感到疲惫,发展容忍和增加在互联网上花费的时间,尝试放弃上网的失败,在兴趣和爱好领域的热情下降,即使知道它会导致心理问题也无法停止玩游戏。5 .误导治疗师和家人玩游戏的时间,沉迷于网络游戏以摆脱负面情绪,并因游戏成瘾而失去友谊,工作,教育和职业机会就IGD的定义达成共识将加快诊断进程,形成和指导治疗方法材料与方法
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Internet gaming disorder in adolescents
With the increase in the use of internet-related activities and the smart phones, the rapid assessment of technology is becoming increasingly popular worldwide.1,2 Following the acceptance of the term’ internet dependency’, the concept of internet gaming disorder (IGD) has begun to be emphasized. It was categorized as a behavioral addiction for the first time in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders -5 (DSM-5) and included under the heading of nonsubstance related disorders.3 As a result of the adoption of the concept of behavioral addiction in DSM-5, the debates about whether some behaviors such as internet addiction, video games, sex and physical exercise can be included in this group have gained momentum.4 IGD is a potential mental health disorder.5 The cognitive pathologies underlying IGD are overly prone to the overwhelming importance given to awards from online games, to take on different identities, to participate in activities, and thus to be extremely inclined to play video games.5 IGD, mostly resembles gambling addiction in DSM5. IGD have 9 diagnostic criteria. These are concerns with internet games, feeling exhausted when being away from internet games, developing tolerance and increasing time spent on the internet, unsuccessful attempts to quit surfing on the internet, decreased enthusiasm in the fields of interests and hobbies, not being able to desist from playing games even though it is known that it will cause psychosocial problems. Misleading therapists and family members about the time spent during gaming, indulging in internet games to get away from negative moods, and missing friendship, work, education and career opportunities due to game addiction.6 Reaching consensus on the definition of IGD will speed up the diagnostic process, shape and guide treatment approaches.7 Material and methods
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来源期刊
Womens Health
Womens Health OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
4.20%
发文量
0
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: For many diseases, women’s physiology and life-cycle hormonal changes demand important consideration when determining healthcare management options. Age- and gender-related factors can directly affect treatment outcomes, and differences between the clinical management of, say, an adolescent female and that in a pre- or postmenopausal patient may be either subtle or profound. At the same time, there are certain conditions that are far more prevalent in women than men, and these may require special attention. Furthermore, in an increasingly aged population in which women demonstrate a greater life-expectancy.
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