大豆种子处理技术:剂量效应、机械损伤和包衣

IF 1.2 4区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Ciencia E Agrotecnologia Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI:10.1590/1413-7054202347013622
L. V. Reis, E. R. Carvalho, Venícius Urbano Vilela Reis, Amanda Carvalho Penido Nardelli, Dayliane Bernardes de Andrade, Adhemar Oliveira Junior
{"title":"大豆种子处理技术:剂量效应、机械损伤和包衣","authors":"L. V. Reis, E. R. Carvalho, Venícius Urbano Vilela Reis, Amanda Carvalho Penido Nardelli, Dayliane Bernardes de Andrade, Adhemar Oliveira Junior","doi":"10.1590/1413-7054202347013622","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Seed treatment is an important procedure in soybean cultivation and is currently performed in two ways: industrial seed treatment (IST), performed by the seed companies industry, and OnFarm treatment, performedby the producer. The objective of this research was to compare the influence of industrial and OnFarm soybean seed treatment technologies, including the machines and processes, on the occurrence of mechanical damage and the functional quality of treatment. Soybean seeds were subjected to phytosanitary treatments with different processes and machines: (1) industrial treatment with a batch process; (2) industrial treatment with a continuous flow process, (3) OnFarm continuous flow treatment with dosage distribution via fixed-volume doser and seed mixing via worm screw; and (4) controlrepresented by untreated seeds. The occurrence of mechanical damage was evaluated by the sodium hypochlorite test. The functional quality of the treatments was analyzed by seed coating, determined by means of digital image processing; particle detachment (dust-off); and dose effectiveness of thiamethoxam, determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The treatment of soybean seeds in batch or continuous flow industrial systems ensures better seed coating, greater dose effectiveness, less particle detachment and a lower occurrence of mechanical damage compared to OnFarm application technology. The digital processing of high-resolution images is efficient for quantifying the coating of soybean seeds by phytosanitary products. Seed coating is directly related to dose effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":10188,"journal":{"name":"Ciencia E Agrotecnologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Treatment technologies for soybean seeds: Dose effectiveness, mechanical damage and seed coating\",\"authors\":\"L. V. Reis, E. R. Carvalho, Venícius Urbano Vilela Reis, Amanda Carvalho Penido Nardelli, Dayliane Bernardes de Andrade, Adhemar Oliveira Junior\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/1413-7054202347013622\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT Seed treatment is an important procedure in soybean cultivation and is currently performed in two ways: industrial seed treatment (IST), performed by the seed companies industry, and OnFarm treatment, performedby the producer. The objective of this research was to compare the influence of industrial and OnFarm soybean seed treatment technologies, including the machines and processes, on the occurrence of mechanical damage and the functional quality of treatment. Soybean seeds were subjected to phytosanitary treatments with different processes and machines: (1) industrial treatment with a batch process; (2) industrial treatment with a continuous flow process, (3) OnFarm continuous flow treatment with dosage distribution via fixed-volume doser and seed mixing via worm screw; and (4) controlrepresented by untreated seeds. The occurrence of mechanical damage was evaluated by the sodium hypochlorite test. The functional quality of the treatments was analyzed by seed coating, determined by means of digital image processing; particle detachment (dust-off); and dose effectiveness of thiamethoxam, determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The treatment of soybean seeds in batch or continuous flow industrial systems ensures better seed coating, greater dose effectiveness, less particle detachment and a lower occurrence of mechanical damage compared to OnFarm application technology. The digital processing of high-resolution images is efficient for quantifying the coating of soybean seeds by phytosanitary products. Seed coating is directly related to dose effectiveness.\",\"PeriodicalId\":10188,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ciencia E Agrotecnologia\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ciencia E Agrotecnologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-7054202347013622\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ciencia E Agrotecnologia","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-7054202347013622","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

种子处理是大豆栽培中的一个重要步骤,目前有两种方式:由种子公司进行的工业种子处理(IST)和由生产者进行的OnFarm处理。本研究的目的是比较工业和农场大豆种子处理技术,包括机器和工艺,对机械损伤的发生和处理的功能质量的影响。采用不同的工艺和设备对大豆种子进行植物检疫处理:(1)采用间歇式工业处理;(2)采用连续流工艺的工业处理,(3)OnFarm连续流处理,通过固定体积加药器分配剂量,通过螺杆混合种子;(4)以未处理种子为代表的对照。采用次氯酸钠试验评价机械损伤的发生。采用种子包衣法对各处理的功能质量进行了分析,并采用数字图像处理方法进行了测定;颗粒剥离(除尘);用高效液相色谱法测定噻虫嗪的剂量有效性。与OnFarm应用技术相比,分批或连续流工业系统处理大豆种子可确保更好的种子包膜,更高的剂量有效性,更少的颗粒脱落和更低的机械损伤发生率。高分辨率图像的数字化处理是定量分析大豆种子被植物检疫产品包衣情况的有效方法。种子包衣与剂量效应直接相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Treatment technologies for soybean seeds: Dose effectiveness, mechanical damage and seed coating
ABSTRACT Seed treatment is an important procedure in soybean cultivation and is currently performed in two ways: industrial seed treatment (IST), performed by the seed companies industry, and OnFarm treatment, performedby the producer. The objective of this research was to compare the influence of industrial and OnFarm soybean seed treatment technologies, including the machines and processes, on the occurrence of mechanical damage and the functional quality of treatment. Soybean seeds were subjected to phytosanitary treatments with different processes and machines: (1) industrial treatment with a batch process; (2) industrial treatment with a continuous flow process, (3) OnFarm continuous flow treatment with dosage distribution via fixed-volume doser and seed mixing via worm screw; and (4) controlrepresented by untreated seeds. The occurrence of mechanical damage was evaluated by the sodium hypochlorite test. The functional quality of the treatments was analyzed by seed coating, determined by means of digital image processing; particle detachment (dust-off); and dose effectiveness of thiamethoxam, determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The treatment of soybean seeds in batch or continuous flow industrial systems ensures better seed coating, greater dose effectiveness, less particle detachment and a lower occurrence of mechanical damage compared to OnFarm application technology. The digital processing of high-resolution images is efficient for quantifying the coating of soybean seeds by phytosanitary products. Seed coating is directly related to dose effectiveness.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Ciencia E Agrotecnologia
Ciencia E Agrotecnologia 农林科学-农业综合
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
19
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: A Ciência e Agrotecnologia, editada a cada 2 meses pela Editora da Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), publica artigos científicos de interesse agropecuário elaborados por membros da comunidade científica nacional e internacional. A revista é distribuída em âmbito nacional e internacional para bibliotecas de Faculdades, Universidades e Instituições de Pesquisa.
期刊最新文献
Molecular characterization of common bean accessions using microsatellite markers Stocking density of red tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) reared in a commercial biofloc system in Colombia Edible coatings with avocado oil on the quality of ‘Tommy Atkins’ mangoes Identification of volatile compounds in salep (Serapias vomeracea) tubers and effects of harvest time and drying method on composition variation Adaptability and stability of mungbean genotypes in the Mid-North of Mato Grosso, Brazil
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1