英语和立陶宛语中的脏钱有多脏?欧盟刑事指令中的隐喻:跨语言分析

Inesa Šeškauskienė, Modestas Talačka, Valentinas Niunka
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文对欧盟有关犯罪活动的一些文件中的隐喻进行了研究。根据当代对隐喻的理解,调查试图确定概念化广泛理解的抽象法律概念的主要来源领域,并确定实现这种概念化的语言隐喻。它还解决了将隐喻翻译成立陶宛语的问题。研究结果表明,人们更倾向于使用对象隐喻和人称隐喻,这证实了之前发现的法律语篇中的隐喻倾向。此外,隐喻法则/控制是相当突出的特征。后者也没有在翻译中保留:与上述隐喻不同,在立陶宛语中,它要么是非隐喻性的,要么是雇佣性的
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How Dirty is Dirty Money in English and Lithuanian? Metaphors in EU Directives on Some Criminal Matters: a Cross-linguistic Analysis
The paper sets out to examine metaphors in some EU documents on criminal activities. Drawing on contemporary understanding of metaphor, the investigation attempts to identify the main source domains for conceptualising a broadly understood abstract concept of law and to identify linguistic metaphors realising such conceptualisation. It also tackles the problem of translating metaphors into Lithuanian. The results of the study demonstrate preference given to object and person metaphors, which confirms previously identified tendencies of metaphoricity in legal discourse. In addition, the metaphor law/control is up features rather prominently. The latter is also the one that is not preserved in translation: differently from the above metaphors, in Lithuanian it is either rendered non-metaphorically or employing
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