毛细管电泳法选择性测定工业排放物中二氧化氯质量浓度

Q4 Chemistry Analitika i Kontrol Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.15826/ANALITIKA.2019.23.2.006
I. Maksakova, L. V. Eliseeva, M. Bezruchko, A. Krylov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

选择性测定气体环境中二氧化氯的任务,包括纸浆和造纸厂的排放物,是相关的和有需求的。本文简要介绍了现有的测量液体和气体环境中二氧化氯的方法和程序,并指出了纸浆和造纸工业排放中由于相关物质:分子氯、盐酸、盐酸和二氧化硫的影响而在控制二氧化氯方面存在的问题。毛细管电泳法测定其质量浓度。对仪器的取样条件、制样各阶段及测量进行了优化。在实验研究的基础上,提出了一种以亚氯酸盐离子形式测量工业排放物中0.025 ~ 0.3 mg/ m3范围内二氧化氯的方法,扩展不确定度为25%。影响测量结果的不确定度分量的贡献总结在测量程序计量认证期间编制的不确定度预算中。与用于测量工业排放物中二氧化氯的传统方法(“湿化学”)相比,所开发的方法更具选择性和可靠性。
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Selective determination of the chlorine dioxide mass concentration in industrial emissions by the capillary electrophoresis
The task of the selective determination of chlorine dioxide in gas environments, including the emissions from the pulp and paper mills, is relevant and in demand. Current article presents a brief review of the existing methods and procedures for measuring the chlorine dioxide in liquid and gas environments, and identifies the problems in controlling the chlorine dioxide in industrial emissions from the pulp and paper production due to the influence of the related substances: molecular chlorine, hydrochloride, hydrochlorate and sulfur dioxide. measuring of its mass concentration by the capillary electrophoresis. The conditions of sampling, all stages of sample preparation and measurements on the instrument were optimized. Based on the experimental studies, a method for measuring the chlorine dioxide in the industrial emissions in the form of chlorite ion in the range from 0.025 to 0.3 mg/m 3 with an expanded uncertainty of 25 % has been developed. The contributions of the components of uncertainties affecting the measurement result were summarized in the budget of the uncertainties prepared during the metrological certification of the measurement procedure. The developed method is more selective and reliable in comparison to the traditional methods (“wet chemistry”) used for the measuring of the chlorine dioxide in industrial emissions.
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来源期刊
Analitika i Kontrol
Analitika i Kontrol Chemistry-Analytical Chemistry
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: Analitika i Kontrol is a scientific journal covering theoretical and applied aspects of analytical chemistry and analytical control, published since autumn 1997. Founder and publisher of the journal is the Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia Boris Yeltsin (UrFU, Ekaterinburg).
期刊最新文献
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