感知个人吸引力和自我提升实践

IF 0.4 Q4 SOCIOLOGY Changing Societies & Personalities Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.15826/csp.2020.4.1.091
N. Antonova, A. Merenkov
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引用次数: 5

摘要

这篇文章讨论了叶卡捷琳堡(俄罗斯)的一项关于个人吸引力感知和自我提升实践(运动、节食、整形手术、学习等)的社会学调查结果。这项研究的目的是确定年龄和性别相关的俄罗斯人对有吸引力的外表和个性特征的看法的异同。该调查于2019年进行,涵盖了680名男女和不同年龄段的人。它还包括33个对不同年龄段受访者的深度访谈。调查结果表明,人们根据既定的外在美和内在美刻板印象,采取各种方法来增强自己的体型和个性。年轻一代的俄罗斯人对女性和男性美的观念继续呈现性别不对称。这项研究还揭示了一个新的性别不平等体系:在追求健康的身体和个性成长方面,女性似乎比男性积极得多。叶卡捷琳堡的居民最常采取的是锻炼和健康饮食等自我提高的做法。所有年龄段的人对耐力和工作效率等品质的评分都较低,这表明他们缺乏对这些品质在数字时代获取新知识和技能方面所起作用的认识。[2]刘建军,刘建军
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Perceived Personal Attractiveness and Self-Improvement Practices
The article discusses the results of a sociological survey of personal attractiveness perceptions and self-improvement practices (exercise, dieting, plastic surgery, learning, etc.) in Yekaterinburg (Russia). The purpose of the research is to identify ageand genderrelated similarities and differences in the perceptions of attractive appearance and personality traits among Russians. The survey was conducted in 2019 and covered 680 people of both sexes and different age groups. It also included 33 in-depth interviews with respondents from different age groups. The survey results have shown that people resort to various practices for enhancing their physical shape and personality in accordance with established stereotypes of outer and inner beauty. Younger generations of Russians continue to reproduce gender asymmetry in their ideas of feminine and male beauty. The research has also brought to light a new system of gender inequality: women appear to be much more active in their pursuit of a healthy body and personality growth than men. Inhabitants of Yekaterinburg most frequently resort to such self-improvement practices as exercise and healthy eating. People in all age groups gave lower ratings to such qualities as stamina and productivity at work, which shows their lack of awareness of the role these attributes play in acquiring new knowledge and skills in the digital age. 92 Natalya L. Antonova, Anatoly V. Merenkov
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
20.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
4 weeks
期刊最新文献
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