{"title":"杰弗里·邦德教授:1927-2022年国际黄金催化专家“黄金先生”","authors":"J. Bond","doi":"10.1595/205651322x16546085782525","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Professor Geoffrey C. Bond, PhD, DSc, FRSC, passed away after a short illness, peacefully in his sleep, on 9th January 2022 at Watford General Hospital, UK, close to his home in Rickmansworth. He was an international authority in the field of heterogeneous catalysis: the science that underpins almost all major industrial chemical processes. He specialised in catalysis by metals, which was the title of his first book published in 1962. Throughout his life he was in the vanguard of those extending the boundaries of his subject. Early work at the University of Hull, UK, featured the use of deuterium as an isotopic tracer to determine the detailed mechanisms of catalytic reactions. Next, at Johnson Matthey, UK, as Head of the Catalyst Research group he contributed to the development of vehicle exhaust catalysts. Then, at Brunel University, UK, he initiated a wide range of projects, culminating in his demonstration of the catalytic activity of gold: a metal which, until that time, ‘conventional wisdom’ had relegated to a class of inactive metals.","PeriodicalId":14807,"journal":{"name":"Johnson Matthey Technology Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Professor Geoffrey Bond: ‘Mr Gold’ International Expert in Gold Catalysis 1927–2022\",\"authors\":\"J. Bond\",\"doi\":\"10.1595/205651322x16546085782525\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Professor Geoffrey C. Bond, PhD, DSc, FRSC, passed away after a short illness, peacefully in his sleep, on 9th January 2022 at Watford General Hospital, UK, close to his home in Rickmansworth. He was an international authority in the field of heterogeneous catalysis: the science that underpins almost all major industrial chemical processes. He specialised in catalysis by metals, which was the title of his first book published in 1962. Throughout his life he was in the vanguard of those extending the boundaries of his subject. Early work at the University of Hull, UK, featured the use of deuterium as an isotopic tracer to determine the detailed mechanisms of catalytic reactions. Next, at Johnson Matthey, UK, as Head of the Catalyst Research group he contributed to the development of vehicle exhaust catalysts. Then, at Brunel University, UK, he initiated a wide range of projects, culminating in his demonstration of the catalytic activity of gold: a metal which, until that time, ‘conventional wisdom’ had relegated to a class of inactive metals.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14807,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Johnson Matthey Technology Review\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Johnson Matthey Technology Review\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1595/205651322x16546085782525\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Johnson Matthey Technology Review","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1595/205651322x16546085782525","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
Geoffrey C. Bond教授,博士,DSc, FRSC,在短暂的疾病后,于2022年1月9日在英国沃特福德综合医院安详地去世,离他在里克曼斯沃思的家很近。他是多相催化领域的国际权威,多相催化是支撑几乎所有主要工业化学过程的科学。他专攻金属催化,这也是他1962年出版的第一本书的书名。在他的一生中,他是那些扩展他的学科边界的先锋。在英国赫尔大学的早期工作中,利用氘作为同位素示踪剂来确定催化反应的详细机制。随后,他在英国庄信万丰担任催化剂研究小组负责人,为汽车尾气催化剂的开发做出了贡献。然后,在英国布鲁内尔大学,他发起了一系列广泛的项目,最终以证明黄金的催化活性而告终。在此之前,“传统智慧”已将黄金归为一类非活性金属。
Professor Geoffrey Bond: ‘Mr Gold’ International Expert in Gold Catalysis 1927–2022
Professor Geoffrey C. Bond, PhD, DSc, FRSC, passed away after a short illness, peacefully in his sleep, on 9th January 2022 at Watford General Hospital, UK, close to his home in Rickmansworth. He was an international authority in the field of heterogeneous catalysis: the science that underpins almost all major industrial chemical processes. He specialised in catalysis by metals, which was the title of his first book published in 1962. Throughout his life he was in the vanguard of those extending the boundaries of his subject. Early work at the University of Hull, UK, featured the use of deuterium as an isotopic tracer to determine the detailed mechanisms of catalytic reactions. Next, at Johnson Matthey, UK, as Head of the Catalyst Research group he contributed to the development of vehicle exhaust catalysts. Then, at Brunel University, UK, he initiated a wide range of projects, culminating in his demonstration of the catalytic activity of gold: a metal which, until that time, ‘conventional wisdom’ had relegated to a class of inactive metals.
期刊介绍:
Johnson Matthey Technology Review publishes articles, reviews and short reports on science enabling cleaner air, good health and efficient use of natural resources. Areas of application and fundamental science will be considered in the fields of:Advanced materials[...]Catalysis[...][...]Characterisation[...]Electrochemistry[...]Emissions control[...]Fine and speciality chemicals[...]Historical[...]Industrial processes[...]Materials and metallurgy[...]Modelling[...]PGM and specialist metallurgy[...]Pharmaceutical and medical science[...]Surface chemistry and coatings[...]Sustainable technologies.