R. Bernardini, Thomas H. Kang, Fernando Effori, DE Mello
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文旨在介绍2018年至2020年巴西各城市的日托需求指数[Índice de Necessidade de Creches - INC]。国家托儿所是根据提供日托的优先标准建立的，其中包括生活在城市地区的儿童，来自以下类别家庭:贫困;单亲;并且有一个经济活跃的母亲或主要照顾者。2018年的分析显示，在北部和东北部地区，INC贫困组成部分比例较高的城市更为普遍，而单身父母和劳动力市场在其他地区更为重要。此外，2018年INC和日托入学率差异最大的地区主要是北部和东北地区。
A Daycare Need Index for brazilian municipalities, 2018-2020
This article aims to present the Daycare Need Index [Índice de Necessidade de Creches – INC] for Brazilian municipalities from 2018 to 2020. The INC is built according to priority criteria for daycare provision, which include children living in urban areas, from families who fall under the following categories: poor; single-parented; and with an economically active mother or primary caregiver. The analysis for 2018 showed that, in the North and Northeast regions, municipalities with higher rates in the poverty component of the INC were more prevalent, while single parenthood and labor market were more important in the other regions. In addition, the largest differentials between INC and daycare enrollment rate were found mainly in the North and Northeast regions in 2018.
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