区域一级医疗创新活动管理

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Byulleten Sibirskoy Meditsiny Pub Date : 2015-12-30 DOI:10.20538/1682-0363-2014-5-184-194
Елена Геннадьевна Тоцкая, Михаил Анатольевич Садовой
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文回顾了区域卫生保健系统中创新活动的组织和管理的主题问题。目标。发展和科学证实区域卫生保健系统管理创新的概念模型,引入其实施的体制机制,并评估其在使用诊断和治疗技术方面的功效。本研究的目的包括检讨组织现状和阻碍发展的问题,识别前景,以及在区域层面上适当改变卫生保健系统和医学科学创新的理由。材料和方法。为全面评价创新促进的现状和面临的挑战,建立了社会卫生研究方法,包括文献分析法、情景分析法、社会学和经济学方法、专家评价方法、ISO 19011:2002质量管理体系审核方法、IDEFO功能模型(RD IDEF0-2000)和组织模型。本研究基于对国内外文献、统计、管理建模方法的分析,以及以Ya.L命名的新西伯利亚创伤骨科研究所的管理经验(包括创新的方法论方法)。Tsivyan满足研究和创新产品复制平台的要求,包括研究,临床,组织和管理方面。其他设施与领先的创新平台一起被考虑。结果。本文以创新医疗环境的要素为主体,提出了一个基于科学的创新医疗环境模型,每个要素都有一套功能。管理的概念模型包括结构(资源、过程和质量管理);国际标准和战略管理机制的应用,提供了一种系统的管理方法,并确保医疗机构的有效运作和公众获得创新的医疗诊断技术。创新产品和技术在创新管理理论中的优势在于,它们为患者的诊断和治疗提供了一种全面的方法。引进的管理创新技术可以改善医疗保健机构的组织绩效,并取得显著的医疗和社会效果:高水平的诊断和治疗,改善了获取和护理质量,从而促进了公众健康。结论。形成具有先进创新基础设施的区域创新医疗环境,其要素通过有效的协调控制体系相互作用,是形成更加成熟的系统级结构——产业创新集群的前提和基础。在不同创新行为者之间的合作和机构间协作的基础上积极发展卫生保健领域的创新,为研究商业化领域提供专业人员,实现创新技术向实体经济的转移,并通过实施技术和科学研究项目,使其能够融入全球创新环境。
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УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬЮ В ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИИ НА РЕГИОНАЛЬНОМ УРОВНЕ
The paper reviews topical issues of organization and management of innovative activity in the regional health care system. Objective . Development and scientific substantiation of a conceptual model of managing innovation in the regional health care system, introduction of institutional mechanisms for its implementation, and evaluation of their efficacy in using diagnosis and treatment technologies. Objectives of the study included reviewing the organization status and problems hampering the development, identification of prospects, and justification for appropriate changes in innovation in healthcare system and medical science at the regional level. Material and methods . To conduct a comprehensive assessment of the status and meet challenges of innovation promotion, a methodology for social-hygienic research was worked out including bibliographic and analytical methods, situational analysis, sociological and economic methods, expert assessment, methods for quality management system audit in accordance with ISO 19011:2002, IDEFO function modeling (RD IDEF0-2000), and organizational modeling. The study was based on the analysis of foreign and domestic literature, statistics, methods for managerial modeling, as well as management experience (including innovative methodological approaches) gained by Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after Ya.L. Tsivyan which meets the requirements for a platform for research and innovative product reproduction, including research, clinical, organizational, and managerial aspects. Other facilities were considered in conjunction with the leading innovative platform. Results . The paper presents a scientifically based model of innovative medical environment with its elements as subjects, each with a set of functions. Conceptual model for management includes structuring (resource, processes, and quality management; application of international standards) and strategic management mechanisms, provides a systematic approach to management, and ensures efficient operation of medical institutions and public access to innovative medical diagnostic technologies. The advantage of innovative products and technologies using within the doctrine of innovative management is that they provide a comprehensive approach to the diagnosis and treatment of patients. The introducted managing innovation technologies allow to improve organizational performance of healthcare institutions and to achieve significant medical and social effects: high level of diagnosis and treatment, improved access and quality of care what promotes the public health. Conclusion . Formation of regional innovation medical environment with advanced innovation infrastructure, interaction of its elements through an effective system of coordination and control is a prerequisite and basis for more mature and system-level structure – an industry innovative cluster. Active development of innovation in health care based on cooperation among the different actors of innovation and interagency collaboration provides a professional staff to the sphere of research commercialization, accomplishes innovative technology transfer to a real economy, and enables the integration in the worldwide innovation environment through the implementation of technological and scientific research projects.
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来源期刊
Byulleten Sibirskoy Meditsiny
Byulleten Sibirskoy Meditsiny MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
8 weeks
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