西班牙学术界战略研究的演变:研究议程分析(1978-2018)

IF 0.8 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Revista Espanola de Ciencia Politica-RECP Pub Date : 2019-11-29 DOI:10.21308/recp.51.07
Alberto Bueno
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引用次数: 3

摘要

近几十年来,战略研究在西班牙的大学中兴起,作为多学科(尤其是政治学)贡献的专业知识的一个分支领域。本研究报告的目的是双重的:一方面,检查其研究议程,以填补西班牙科学文献的空白,绘制其1978年至2018年之间的演变;另一方面,为有关其发展的广泛国际学术辩论作出贡献。因此,它提出了引起学术界关注的事件,并分析了所涉及的领域和战略问题。为此目的,对在西班牙印刷的19种科学期刊上发表的700多篇文章进行了内容分析。首先,研究结果显示了学术产出的有效增长,特别是近二十年来。其次,值得注意的是,西班牙的研究议程主要受到大国之间的竞争及其对国际秩序的影响、国际恐怖主义的出现以及西班牙“军事问题”和西班牙参与国际组织的影响。结论指出,研究的重点是政治层面、国家领域和国际安全视角,不利于对使用武装力量、国防和军事政策的政治影响进行更深层次的战略反思。
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La evolución de los estudios estratégicos en la comunidad académica española: análisis de su agenda de investigación (1978-2018)
The strategic studies have emerged at Spanish universities in recent decades, as a subfield of specialised knowledge with contributions from multiple disciplines, particularly from the political science. The aim of this research note is twofold: on the one hand, to examine its research agenda in order to fill a gap in the Spanish scientific literature, mapping its evolution between 1978 and 2018; on the other hand, to contribute to the broad international academic debate about its development. Thus, it presents the events that have aroused the interest of the academic community and analyzes the addressed areas and strategic issues. To this end, a content analysis has been conducted of more than 700 articles published in nineteen scientific journals printed in Spain. First of all, the results show the effective growth of the academic production, especially in the last twenty years. Second of all, it is noticed that the Spanish research agenda has been mainly influenced by the competition between great powers and their impact on the international order, the emergence of international terrorism, as well as the Spanish “military problem” and Spain’s participation in international organisations. The conclusions point to the focus of research on the political level, the state sphere and with an international security perspective, to the detriment of a deeper strategic reflection on the political effects of the use of armed force and defence and military policies.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊最新文献
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