医院阶段药物流行病学和药理学分析

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Byulleten Sibirskoy Meditsiny Pub Date : 2015-12-28 DOI:10.20538/1682-0363-2015-6-81-86
L. Y. Chernikova, M. Belousov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

托木斯克市特殊治疗和预防机构子宫内膜药物治疗的药物流行病学和药物经济学分析。使用世卫组织ATC/DDD的方法估计使用抗菌药物子宫内膜治疗的强度,计算每位患者治疗过程中药物消耗强度的指标。研究表明,70%的既定日剂量必须使用β -内酰胺类抗生素和大环内酯类药物。对于最常见的抗生素治疗方案建立了分类学的临床疗效指标。各抗生素治疗方案的费用计算结果表明,头孢曲松+克拉霉素治疗方案的治疗费用最大(4902 RUR);进一步降序依次为:阿莫西林/克拉维酸+罗红霉素(RUR 4658);青霉素和庆大霉素(4231 RUR)。经济高效的抗菌治疗子宫内膜炎具有“性价比”。患者在阿莫西林/克拉维酸和罗红霉素治疗期间获得缓解的费用(5416 RUR),在头孢曲松和克拉红霉素治疗期间(6052 RUR),在青霉素和庆大霉素治疗期间(14420 RUR)。药物经济学评价结果显示,该院最难以接受的子宫内膜抗菌治疗方案是青霉素与庆大霉素联用。Тhe子宫内膜抗生素治疗可推荐阿莫西林/克拉维酸与罗红霉素、克拉霉素与头孢曲松联合使用,两种抗生素治疗的临床疗效和费用差异无统计学意义。
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ФАРМАКОЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ И ФАРМАКОЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ АНТИБАКТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ ЭНДОМЕТРИТА НА ГОСПИТАЛЬНОМ ЭТАПЕ
Pharmacoepidemiological and pharmacoeconomical analysis of endometrit drug therapy at special treatment-and-prophylactic institutions of the city of Tomsk. Estimate the intensity of the appointment of antibacterial drugs endometrit therapy using the methodology of the WHO ATC/DDD, calculated indicators of the intensity of the consumption of drugs in the course of treatment per patient. It was shown that 70% of the established daily dose had to beta-lactam antibiotics and macrolide. For the most common options for antibiotic therapy established nosology of the indicators of clinical efficacy. The calculation of the cost of the schemes of antibiotic therapy, which showed that the cost of treatment is maximal during therapy with ceftriaxone + clarithromycin (4902 RUR); further descending follow: amoxicillin / clavulanic acid + roxithromycin (4658 RUR); benzylpenicillin and gentamicin (4231 RUR). Economic efficiency of antibacterial treatments endometritis a “cost – effectiveness”. The cost of the patient, achieved remission, made during therapy with amoxicillin/clavulanic acid and roxithromycin (5416 RUR), During therapy with ceftriaxone and clarithromycin (6052 RUR), the treatment of benzylpenicillin and gentamicin (14420 RUR). Pharmacoeconomic evaluation results showed that the least acceptable scheme of antibacterial therapy of endometrit in the hospital is the combination of benzyl penicillin and gentamicin. Тhe antibiotic therapy for endometrit may be recommended by a combination of amoxicillin / clavulanic acid and roxithromycin and clarithromycin and ceftriaxone, for which there was no statistically significant differences in clinical efficacy and cost of antibiotic therapy.
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来源期刊
Byulleten Sibirskoy Meditsiny
Byulleten Sibirskoy Meditsiny MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
8 weeks
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