瑞典市家庭护理人员、非正式护理人员和单位领导参与人体工程学项目的经验

Ingegerd Skoglind-Öhman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是在行动研究的启发下,通过参与式方法获得对经验的理解和知识。采用了从现象学中获得灵感的定性分析方法。数据收集的方式包括:在接受照护者自己的家庭环境中观察真实世界的工作情况,对家庭照护人员、合作专业人员和非正式照护人员进行问卷调查和访谈。这些发现有助于理解人、环境和任务之间的复杂性。该研究指出,无论助理是受雇人员还是非正式的护理人员,也无论所涉及的是移动和转移还是个人护理,参与以达到安全的工作表现是必不可少的。
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Experiences from a Participatory Ergonomics Project Among Home Care Personnel, Informal Carers and Unit Leaders in a Swedish Municipality
The aim of this study was to gain understanding and knowledge of experiences from a participative approach, inspired by action research. A qualitative analysis with inspiration from phenomenography was used. Data were collected by observations in real world work situations in care receivers own home environment, by questionnaires and interviews among home care staff, collaborating professionals and informal carers. The findings contribute to an understanding of the complexity between person, environment and task. The study points out that participation for reaching safe work perform- ance is essential regardless if the assistant is employed personnel or an informal carer, and regardless if the matter con- cerns movement and transfers or personal care.
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