行政法科学视野:趋势与展望

Yu.І. Ishchenko
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摘要

本文研究了行政改革概念引入至今行政法科学发展的一些特点。本文对2007年12月—行政法专业获得法学博士学位的论文答辩及其过程进行了分析;金融法律;乌克兰的信息法。总共分析了245篇这样的论文。博士论文数量增长的动态是不争的事实。特别是在2010年之后,这种动态的增长是明显的。1997年至2007年间,只有43篇博士论文获得了答辩。从2008年到2018年7月,已有202个这样的作品得到了保护。博士论文答辩数的绝对记录是2015年(32篇)。80篇论文(占总数的33%)在乌克兰内务部所属的机构中进行了辩护。博士论文答辩由乌克兰教育和科学部批准的专业学术委员会进行,截至2016年12月,乌克兰有15个专业科学委员会,其中12.00.07专业法学博士学位论文答辩。7个委员会在基辅行动,3个委员会在哈尔科夫行动。在扎波罗热亚、第聂伯罗、利沃夫、敖德萨和伊尔平等城市,每个城市都有一个专门的科学委员会。还研究了科学研究的专题重点和专门学术委员会的活动的特点。执法机构的对象很受欢迎。这些主题在22篇博士论文中得到体现(占总数的9%)。公共行政和公共行政的主题在20篇(8.2%)论文中得到了体现。国家管制问题在15篇(6.1%)论文中得到了反映。对研究的前瞻性问题和行政法科学的新视野提出了建议。
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Наукові горизонти адміністративного права: тенденції та перспективи
Some features of the development of the science of administrative law have been researched in the article since the adoption of the Concept of Administrative Reform to date. The author addressed the study to analyze the defended dissertations for obtaining the degree of Doctor of Law in specialty 12.00.07 – administrative law and process; finance law; information law in Ukraine. In total, 245 such dissertations have been analyzed. The fact of the dynamics of the growth of the number of doctoral theses is indisputable. Especially this growth of dynamics is apparent after 2010. Between 1997 and 2007, only 43 doctoral dissertations were defended. From 2008 to July 2018, 202 such works were already defended. The absolute record for the number of defended doctoral theses is 2015 (32 doctoral dissertations). 80 theses (33 % of the total number) were defended in the institutions belonging to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. The defense of doctoral theses takes place in specialized academic councils, the list of which is approved by the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. 15 specialized scientific councils operated in Ukraine as of December 2016, in which dissertations for the degree of Doctor of Law in specialty 12.00.07 were defended. 7 councils acted in Kyiv, 3 councils acted in Kharkiv. In the cities of Zaporizhzhya, Dnipro, Lviv, Odesa and Irpin, one specialized scientific council was active in each city. The features of the thematic focus of scientific research, the activity of specialized academic councils were also studied. The subjects of the law enforcement bodies are very popular. Such themes have been embodied in 22 doctoral dissertations (9 % of the total). The subjects of public administration and public administration are reflected in 20 dissertations (8.2 % of the total). The issue of state control has been reflected in 15 dissertations (6.1 % of the total). Proposals on perspective issues of research, new horizons of science of administrative law are given.
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24 weeks
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