一般均衡模型中的垂直分化与劳动

Amani Kahloul, R. Lahmandi‐Ayed, H. Lasram, D. Laussel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们考虑一个具有垂直偏好和有限公司数量的一般均衡模型,其中工人和消费者分别通过他们对努力的敏感性和他们对质量的偏好来区分。我们从每个个体的角度比较了双寡头垄断和垄断的情况,然后推导出多数人的选择。我们证明,在一个集中所有权的社会中,双寡头垄断总是被大多数人所选择,而在一个平等所有权的社会中,大多数人的选择取决于工人和消费者群体的规模。
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Vertical Differentiation and Labour in a General Equilibrium Model
We consider a general equilibrium model with vertical preferences and a limited number of firms, where workers and consumers are differentiated respectively by their sensitivity to effort and their preference for quality. We compare the duopoly and the monopoly cases from the view point of each individual, then we deduce the choice of the majority. We prove that, in a concentrated-ownership society, the duopoly is always preferred by the majority, while in an egalitarian-ownership society, the choice of the majority depends on the size of workers and consumers segments.
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