18世纪晚期的奴隶获取和交换机制:重新考虑大西洋奴隶贸易的横截面

IF 0.7 4区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY AFRICAN ECONOMIC HISTORY Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI:10.2307/3601947
Trevor R. Getz
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引用次数: 5

摘要

忠诚而勤奋,但也麻烦而叛逆。从17世纪到19世纪,从维尔京群岛到苏里南,这些奴隶无论是个人还是集体,都与叛乱有关,“特别是与牙买加的抵抗行动和建立黑人社区有关。”在现当代和现代话语中,人们提出了几种一般理论来解释这种模式。18世纪强调各种非洲种族的“本质”的解释在很大程度上已经不可信了。关注西非地区历史的另一种观点可能会向我们指出,武装冲突过多是非洲崛起的特征
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Mechanisms of Slave Acquisition and Exchange in Late Eighteenth Century Anomabu: Reconsidering a Cross-Section of the Atlantic Slave Trade
loyal and hardworking, but also troublesome and rebellious. Individually and collectively, these slaves have been linked to rebellions "from the Virgin Islands to Suriname, from the seventeenth through the nineteenth century," and especially to acts of resistance and the establishment of maroon communities in Jamaica.' Several general theories in contemporary and modern discourse have been put forward to explain this pattern. Eighteenth century explanations that placed an emphasis on the 'nature' of various African ethnicities have been largely discredited. An alternate argument, focusing on West African regional histories, might point us towards the surfeit of armed conflicts that characterize the rise of the
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