司机寿命和车辆使用年限:对事故严重程度的影响

IF 0.1 Q4 ECONOMICS Anales del Instituto de Actuarios Espanoles Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI:10.26360/2019_2
M. Ayuso, Rodrigo Sánchez-Reyes, Miguel Santolino
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引用次数: 2

摘要

分析了新旧车辆在交通事故严重程度上的差异,并考虑了车辆年龄和驾驶员年龄之间的关联。我们表明,西班牙车队的老化与运动损伤的严重程度有关,特别是在75岁以上的司机驾驶超过12年的车辆的情况下。司机的年龄和车辆的年龄是保险定价时考虑的两个主要风险因素。此外,索赔要求的严重程度直接影响到对储备金的估计。
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Longevidad de los conductores y antigüedad de los vehículos: impacto en la severidad de los accidentes
Differences on the traffic accident severity between new and old vehicles are analyzed, taking into account the association between the age of the vehicle and the age of drivers. We showed that the ageing of the Spanish vehicle fleet is associated with the severity of motor injuries, especially significant in case of drivers over 75 years driving vehicles older than 12 years. The age of the driver and the age of the vehicle are two main risk factors considered in insurance pricing. In addition, the severity of claims has a direct impact on the estimation of reserves.
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