{"title":"镉(II)硫族化合物在宽温度范围内稳定","authors":"Jacqueline Riddle, J. Bayne, I. Butler","doi":"10.26443/msurj.v10i1.115","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n \n \n \nBackground: The three cadmium(II) chalcogenides CdX (X = S, Se, Te; Cadmium with either Sulphur, Se- lenium, or Tellurium), have important applications as artists’ pigments and in the electronics industry. The purpose of this study is to assess the structural stabilities of bulk, microcrystalline samples of the three cadmium(II) chalcogenides over a wide temperature range by examining the changes that occur in their Raman spectra. \n \n \n \n \nMethods: We recorded the Raman spectra of the three cadmium(II) chalcogenides from -196 °C to 500 °C on a commercial instrument equipped with a microscope and a variable-temperature stage. \n \n \n \n \n \n \nResults: While the Raman spectra of all three cadmium(II) chalcogenides exhibited significant peak shifts and broadening with increasing temperature, these effects were completely reversible. There is no evidence of phase transitions, indicating structural stability. \nConclusion: Taken together, our results show that the three cadmium(II) chalcogenides are resistant to structural changes throughout the almost -700 °C temperature range investigated, thereby reinforcing their continued use in artwork and in the electronics industry. \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n","PeriodicalId":91927,"journal":{"name":"McGill Science undergraduate research journal : MSURJ","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2015-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cadmium(II) Chalcogenides Stable across Wide Temperature Range\",\"authors\":\"Jacqueline Riddle, J. Bayne, I. Butler\",\"doi\":\"10.26443/msurj.v10i1.115\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n \\n \\n \\nBackground: The three cadmium(II) chalcogenides CdX (X = S, Se, Te; Cadmium with either Sulphur, Se- lenium, or Tellurium), have important applications as artists’ pigments and in the electronics industry. The purpose of this study is to assess the structural stabilities of bulk, microcrystalline samples of the three cadmium(II) chalcogenides over a wide temperature range by examining the changes that occur in their Raman spectra. \\n \\n \\n \\n \\nMethods: We recorded the Raman spectra of the three cadmium(II) chalcogenides from -196 °C to 500 °C on a commercial instrument equipped with a microscope and a variable-temperature stage. \\n \\n \\n \\n \\n \\n \\nResults: While the Raman spectra of all three cadmium(II) chalcogenides exhibited significant peak shifts and broadening with increasing temperature, these effects were completely reversible. There is no evidence of phase transitions, indicating structural stability. \\nConclusion: Taken together, our results show that the three cadmium(II) chalcogenides are resistant to structural changes throughout the almost -700 °C temperature range investigated, thereby reinforcing their continued use in artwork and in the electronics industry. \\n \\n \\n \\n \\n \\n \\n \\n \\n \\n \\n \\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":91927,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"McGill Science undergraduate research journal : MSURJ\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2015-03-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"McGill Science undergraduate research journal : MSURJ\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v10i1.115\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"McGill Science undergraduate research journal : MSURJ","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v10i1.115","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:三种镉(II)硫属化合物CdX (X = S, Se, Te;镉(含硫、硒或碲)作为艺术家的颜料和电子工业有重要的应用。本研究的目的是通过检查三种镉(II)硫族化合物的拉曼光谱变化,评估其体微晶样品在宽温度范围内的结构稳定性。方法:在配有显微镜和变温台的商用仪器上记录3种镉(II)硫族化合物在-196 ~ 500℃范围内的拉曼光谱。结果:虽然三种镉硫族化合物的拉曼光谱随温度的升高均表现出明显的峰移和展宽,但这些影响是完全可逆的。没有相变的证据,表明结构稳定。综上所述,我们的研究结果表明,三种镉(II)硫族化合物在几乎-700°C的温度范围内都能抵抗结构变化,从而加强了它们在艺术品和电子工业中的继续使用。
Cadmium(II) Chalcogenides Stable across Wide Temperature Range
Background: The three cadmium(II) chalcogenides CdX (X = S, Se, Te; Cadmium with either Sulphur, Se- lenium, or Tellurium), have important applications as artists’ pigments and in the electronics industry. The purpose of this study is to assess the structural stabilities of bulk, microcrystalline samples of the three cadmium(II) chalcogenides over a wide temperature range by examining the changes that occur in their Raman spectra.
Methods: We recorded the Raman spectra of the three cadmium(II) chalcogenides from -196 °C to 500 °C on a commercial instrument equipped with a microscope and a variable-temperature stage.
Results: While the Raman spectra of all three cadmium(II) chalcogenides exhibited significant peak shifts and broadening with increasing temperature, these effects were completely reversible. There is no evidence of phase transitions, indicating structural stability.
Conclusion: Taken together, our results show that the three cadmium(II) chalcogenides are resistant to structural changes throughout the almost -700 °C temperature range investigated, thereby reinforcing their continued use in artwork and in the electronics industry.