合作社法条款适用于基金会清盘程序的可接受性。Henryk Cioch观点背景下的思考

IF 0.1 Q4 LAW Przeglad Sejmowy Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.31268/ps.2021.53
Marta Stepnowska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

波兰关于基金会清算的法定条例载于1984年4月6日关于基金会的法案第15条,以下简称“基金会法案”。本条的规定构成了唯一的法律依据,适用于作为基金会清算的一部分而消除其法律存在的整个复杂过程。《基金会法》没有规定清算程序的程序,在这方面,它参考了《章程》的规定。关于基金会清算的适用法律条款的笼统性和不精确性一直是法律文献中普遍批评的主题;目前的规定被认为是不适当和不充分的。“现行法”明确指出,有必要将管理其他法人实体清算的其他法律行为中所载的法律解决办法适用于基金会的清算。尽管有各种各样的假设认为,基金会应该根据管理合作社、协会清算的法律或根据《商业伙伴关系和公司法典》进行清算,但人们普遍认为,管理合作社的法律的适用与基金会的清算最为密切相关。值得强调的是,清算合法合作社的程序受到相当彻底和适当的管制,因此经常被使用。
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Dopuszczalność stosowania przepisów prawa spółdzielczego do trybu likwidacji fundacji. Rozważania w kontekście poglądów Henryka Ciocha
The Polish statutory regulations concerning the liquidation of Foundations are contained in Article 15 of the Act of 6 April 1984 concerning Foundations, hereinafter referred to as the “Act on Foundations”. The provisions of this Article constitute the only legal basis applicable to the entire complicated process of eliminating the legal existence of a Foundation as part of its liquidation. The Act on Foundations does not establish the course of liquidation proceedings, in this respect it refers to the provisions of the Statutes. Generality and imprecisiness of the applicable legal provisions regarding the liquidation of Foundations has been the subject of universal criticism in the legal literature; the current regulation is considered inappropriate and insufficient. De lege lata indicates a clear need to apply legal solutions contained in other legal acts governing the liquidation of other legal entities to the liquidation of Foundations. Although it has been variously postulated that Foundations should be liquidated according to the laws governing the liquidation of cooperatives, Associations, or according to the Code of Commercial Partnerships and Companies, it is generally acknowledged that the application of the law governing cooperatives is most closely related to the liquidation of Foundations. It is worth underscoring that the proceedings for liquidating a legal cooperative are regulated rather thoroughly and appropriately and as a result they are often used.
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