保罗·蒂利希的《恐惧与勇气之间的神学圈》

Q4 Arts and Humanities Diacovensia Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.31823/d.30.3.1
Anton Jamnik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

保罗·蒂利希对勇气的存在主义分析和评价是建立当代伦理学的尝试之一。在人类与“不存在”的威胁的遭遇中,或者更确切地说,在空间和时间、决心和自由的范畴中,特别是在经历内疚、荒谬、恐惧、怀疑和其他存在的限制时,人们有机会提出关于生命意义的问题,并寻找力量的源泉,以接受和超越所有这些挑战。与此同时,蒂利希以此为契机,提出了关于上帝的问题,或者更确切地说,是关于存在本身的问题,这提供了接受存在的所有紧张和焦虑的力量。因此,宗教意味着接受被接受。在这种关系的基础上,或者毋宁说,在接受存在本身的基础上,当一个人认识到并接受了他自己的终了性,超越了概念,把他自己向无限敞开的时候,就产生了存在的勇气。这种无限性的存在本身并不是抽象的东西,它实现自己为爱,人从爱中获得生活在爱、权力和正义中的勇气。
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Paul Tillich’s Theological Circle Betwen Fear and the Courage to Be
One of the attempts of establishing the contemporary ethics is Paul Tillich's very existential analysis and evaluation of the courage to be. In man's encounter or rather existential confrontation with the threat of nonbeing, revealed in the categories of space and time, determination and freedom, and especially in experiencing guilt, absurdity, fear, doubts, and other limitations of being, there is an opportunity to ask a question about the meaning of life and searching for sources of power in order to accept and surpass all these challenges. At the same time, Tillich uses this as an opportunity to ask questions about God, or rather about Being-itself, which provides the power to accept all tensions and anxieties of being. Religion thus means to accept being accepted. Based on this relationship or rather the acceptance of the Being-itself, the courage to be is born in a man, when he, realising and accepting his own finality, surpasses the notion and opens himself up to Infinity. This infinity of Being-itself is not something abstract but it realises itself as Love, from which man gets courage to live in love, power, and justice.
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来源期刊
Diacovensia
Diacovensia Arts and Humanities-Religious Studies
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: Diacovensia is a scientific journal published by the Catholic Faculty of Theology in Đakovo, University Josip Juraj Strossmayer in Osijek. It publishes papers primarily related to the fields of theology and philosophy, but also to other sciences (literature, sociology, pedagogy, psychology, law, natural sciences) which deal with religious issues. The interdisciplinary nature of Diacovensia contributes to the fruitful dialogue between theology and philosophy and other sciences. Papers are subject to anonymous review procedures (double blind peer review).
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