国家度假地资源作为旅游地方史系统的主要组成部分

Daryna Liuta, E. Kryvolapov, Eugene G. Bortnikov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该度假村是一个狭窄的专业化领土实体,具有相对高度集中的相关专业化功能(水疗、气候治疗等)。度假区资源的相对地域同质性形成了度假区、区和度假区的地域形态。也就是说,生产者市场的主体——生产者所形成的要素,根据旅游活动地域专业化和集中度的高低,可以分为旅游游览和旅游度假区。也就是说,地域结构是不同层次、复杂程度和专业化程度的供给市场,它引导着消费者的流动,提供旅游商品的消费过程和一定的旅游服务。旅游市场地域结构的关键要素是节点(度假村)。因此,旅游服务的市场的地理空间结构是由双方的市场−消费市场,形成需求,定位在结算系统的元素,根据市场的需求的形成和中介企业专业化、本地化在结算系统的元素,倾向于集中的中心需求,以及不同的顺序的领土结构和专业化,供给市场在此基础上形成。因此,这篇文章挑出了研究度假活动的主要科学家。并将度假胜地资源的目的特征作为旅游科学的重要组成部分进行了界定。在对概述的问题进行研究后,根据目标得出结论。确定旅游服务市场是一个多面、多结构、多形态、多层次的系统,它按照供需平衡规律运行,在时间和空间上再现客观上确定的遵从性需求。商品供应和经营依据是旅游产品的生产和消费波动。而度假村则是旅游市场的重要组成部分。关键词:度假区,地域结构,旅游市场,旅游,旅游服务。
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RESORT RESOURCES OF THE COUNTRY AS THE MAIN COMPONENT OF THE SYSTEM OF TOURIST LOCAL HISTORY
The resort is a narrowly specialized territorial entity with a relatively high concentration of relevant specialization functions (balneological, climatotherapeutic and others). The relative territorial homogeneity of resort resources contributes to the formation of areal forms − resort areas, districts and resort areas. That is, the elements that are formed by the subjects-producers of the producer's market, depending on the level of territorial specialization and concentration of tourist activity, can be divided into tourist-excursion and resort. That is, territorial structures are markets of supply of different hierarchical level, complexity and specialization, to which consumer flows are directed and which provide the process of consumption of tourist goods and a certain set of tourist services. The key elements of the territorial structure of the tourist market are the nodes (resorts). Thus, the geospatial structure of the market of tourist services is formed by both sides of the market − the consumer market, forming demand, localizes it in the elements of settlement systems, based on which the demand market is formed and to which the intermediary enterprises to specialization, is localized both in the elements of settlement systems, tending to the centers of concentration of demand, as well as in the territorial structures of different order and specialization, on the basis of which the supply market is formed. Therefore, the article singles out the main scientists who studied resort activities. Also, the article defines the purpose − the characteristics of resort resources as an important component of tourist science. After the study of the outlined problem, conclusions were made based on the objectives. It is determined that the market of tourist services is a system of multifaceted, polystructural, polyform and multilevel system, which operates according to the law of balancing supply and demand, which reproduces the objectively determined need for compliance in time and space. commodity supply, and operates on the basis of fluctuations in production and consumption of tourism products. And resorts in turn are an important element of the tourist market.Keywords: resorts, territorial structure, tourist market, tourism, tourist services.
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发文量
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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