巴西信息获取法:实施数据揭示了什么

Q4 Social Sciences Ciencia da Informacao Pub Date : 2021-08-16 DOI:10.33774/apsa-2021-m1g59
E. Capuano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文展示了一项研究的结果,该研究旨在评估巴西联邦政府信息获取法的实施过程,使用2013年至2020年由总审计长办公室在其互联网上可用的计算系统中发布的用户满意度水平的实证数据。这项研究的主要目标是利用双重方法轴,在现实意义上促进民主这一复杂问题的复兴:(i)用统计技术分析从系统中收集的经验和重要数据样本,以及(ii)基于期望-不确认理论对所得统计参数进行逻辑评估。关于执行法律的操作过程的经验数据显示,一方面,联邦机构和国有公司已经发展到改善信息的获取,如今巴西联邦政府的表现在发达国家和发展中国家中处于相对较好的地位,一些政府机构实现了向请求公民提供信息的高比率,但是,另一方面,同时也透露,在政府的某些领域,仍然需要与公民就法律的范围进行广泛的沟通。另一个重要的结论是,在《获取信息法》获得批准之后,要稳步向前发展,一个适当的计算系统是实现信息获取的必要条件。
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Access to Information Law in Brazil: What the Implementation Data Reveal
This article shows the results of a research to evaluate the implementation process of the Access to Information Law in the Brazilian Federal Government using empirical data on the level of user satisfaction published since 2013 until 2020 by the Office of the Comptroller General in its computing system available in the Internet. The main goal of the research was to contribute to a revival of this complex issue for democracy in a sense of reality, using a twofold methodology axis: (i) analysis of an empirical and significant data sample collected from the system with statistics techniques, and (ii) logic assessment of the resulting statistics parameters based in the Expectancy-Disconfirmation Theory. The empirical data about operational process to implement the law revealed, in one hand, that federal agencies and state-owned companies have evolved to improve the access to information and nowadays Brazilian Federal Government’s performance is in a relatively good position amongst developed and developing countries, with some government bodies achieving high rates of access to information granted to the requester citizens, but, in another hand, also revealed that in some areas of government there is still need of a broad communication to the citizens about the scope of the law. Other important conclusion is that an adequate computing system to implement the access to information is a sine qua non requirement to a steady advance beyond the approval of an Access to Information Law.
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来源期刊
Ciencia da Informacao
Ciencia da Informacao Social Sciences-Library and Information Sciences
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Ciência da Informação is a journal published three times a year by the Brazilian Institute for Information in Science and Technology – IBICT, organ of the National Council of Scientific and Technological Development – CNPq of the Ministry of Science and Technology – MCT. From the release of its first issue in 1972 up to 1975, the journal was published by the Brazilian Institute of Bibliography and Documentation – IBBD, having kept the half-yearly periodicity till 1991.
期刊最新文献
Expediente Vitrines tecnológicas como repositório e apoio aos Núcleos de Inovação Tecnológica nos Institutos Federais Implementação da Alfabetização Midiática e Informacional pelo bibliotecário no âmbito das bibliotecas escolares Machine translation Cenários para a implementação de políticas de segurança da informação em universidades públicas federais
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