不同,但相同:使用DNA鉴定揭示了令人惊讶的颜色,例如地中海后海滩(软体动物:Nudibranchia)

IF 1 4区 生物学 Q3 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Acta Adriatica Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.32582/aa.64.2.1
Giulia Furfaro, Fabio Vitale, Alice Tagliabue, Cataldo Licchelli, Paolo Mariottini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在爱奥尼亚海(地中海中部)萨伦托半岛的圣玛丽亚巴格诺的岩石底部,发现了一种奇特的eolid裸枝,显示出一种未知的彩色阵列。该标本最初被鉴定为双鱼(Piseinotecus sp.),在靠近地中海双鱼(Piseinotecus soussi)个体进食和产卵时进行了现场观察和拍照。为了鉴定这一意想不到的“白色形态”,利用线粒体细胞色素c氧化酶亚基I (COI)进行了DNA鉴定,因为它是主要用于区分裸鳃动物物种的分子标记。分子分析明确地将该标本确定为苏鳍鱼,并有助于阐明这种罕见物种的显着种内颜色变化特征。
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Različit, ali isti: uz pomoć DNA identifikacije otkrivena iznenađujuća obojenost primjeraka Sredozemnog morskog puža stražnjoškržnjaka (Mollusca: Nudibranchia)
A peculiar eolid nudibranch showing an unknown chromatic array was found in a rocky bottom of Santa Maria al Bagno, in the Salento peninsula, Ionian Sea (Central Mediterranean Sea). This specimen, initially identified as Piseinotecus sp., was observed in situ and photographed while feeding and laying eggs close to individuals belonging to the Mediterranean Piseinotecus soussi. To assess the identity of this unexpected Piseinotecus ‘white morph’, a DNA identification approach was carried out using mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), as it is the molecular marker mostly used to distinguish nudibranchs species. The molecular analysis unambiguously identified this specimen as Piseinotecus soussi and helped to shed lights on the striking intraspecific colour variability characterizing this rare species.
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来源期刊
Acta Adriatica
Acta Adriatica 生物-海洋与淡水生物学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
13
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal "Acta Adriatica" is an Open Access journal. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, redistribute, print, search and link to material, and alter, transform, or build upon the material, or use them for any other lawful purpose as long as they attribute the source in an appropriate manner according to the CC BY licence.
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