人民币正在成为全球货币吗?数字人民币的全球化

IF 0.4 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE Public Finance Quarterly-Hungary Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.35551/pfq_2022_4_5
Wycliffe Obwori Alwago
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引用次数: 2

摘要

自2008年全球金融衰退和随后的主权债务危机以来,美国的经济霸权经历了挫折。中国已稳步成长为全球(尤其是亚洲)一支可靠的经济力量。鉴于美国经济在金融主导地位上遭遇挫折,人民币是否即将成为一种全球货币?在这篇批判性的评论分析中,我认为美元的霸权地位面临风险,但人民币全球化的政治和经济气候似乎还不成熟。在中国鹰派看来,俄罗斯入侵乌克兰后对其实施的经济制裁是挑战美元主导地位的一个机会。此外,通过推出央行数字货币,中国受益于先发优势。然而,中国必须获得外国用户对其金融体系、经济和数字人民币功能的稳健性的信任,才能使数字人民币的全球化有效。此外,为了促进人民币国际化,中国必须放松资本管制,提高人民币可兑换性,并重组其金融体系。
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Is the Renminbi a Global Currency in the Making? Globalization of Digital yuan
Since the global financial recession of 2008 and the subsequent sovereign debt crisis, the US economic supremacy has experienced setbacks. China has steadily grown into a dependable economic force across the globe, particularly in Asia. Is the renminbi on the verge of becoming a global currency given the financial domination setbacks of the US economy? In this critical review analysis, I contend that the dollar’s hegemonic position is at risk, but the political and economic climate does not appear to be ripe for renminbi globalization. The Chinese hawks see the economic sanctions levied against Russia following the Ukraine invasion as a chance to challenge the dominance of the US dollar. Furthermore, China has benefited from the first-mover advantage through the launching of the Central Bank Digital Currency. However, China must gain the trust of foreign users in the robustness of its financial system, economy, and digital yuan’s functionality for the globalization of the digital yuan to be effective. Moreover, to promote renminbi internalization, China must ease capital regulations, increase renminbi convertibility, and restructure its financial system.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
40.00%
发文量
30
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