2019冠状病毒病大流行及其对法国政治局势的影响(2020年春夏)

N. Naumova, P. Falaleev
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文分析了新冠肺炎疫情对法国2020年春夏政治局势的影响。报刊是本研究使用的主要史料。作者探讨了COVID-19大流行对法国主要政党的态度和言论的影响。本文讨论2019冠状病毒病大流行对法国总统马克龙2017年预测的改革步伐的影响。本研究还分析了法国社会越来越关注为民众提供补救措施(口罩),以及这一因素对2020年法国政治辩论和讨论内容的影响。此外,本文还探讨了法国不同政党在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间对马克龙政治路线的反应。这项研究声称,法国议会中总统多数派成员之间出现了一些分歧。本文还研究了新冠肺炎疫情在2020年法国市政选举结果形成和政府更迭中的作用。本文通过实例揭示了法国不同政治力量对卡斯泰被提名为总理的反应。本文提到了2020年市政选举后法国右翼、左翼和中间派政党立场的某些特点,以及在这种情况下能够对欧洲一体化进程产生重大影响的某些现象。根据本文的结论,法国社会对马克龙在COVID-19大流行期间的政策的看法将能够在很大程度上影响2022年总统和议会选举的结果。
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COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on the political situation in France (spring–summer 2020)
This article analyzes the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on the political situation in France during spring and summer of 2020. Press is the main historical source used in the present study. Authors explore the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the attitude and rhetoric of the leading French political parties. The present article deals with the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic for the pace of reforms projected by the French president E. Macron in 2017. This study also analyzes the French society's increased attention to supplying the population with remedies (masks) and the impact of this factor on the contents of French political debates and discussions in 2020. Besides it, the present article explores a number of aspects of different French political parties' reaction on E. Macron's political line during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study claims that some disagreement arose among the members of the presidential majority in the French parliament. The present article also studies the role of the COVID-19 pandemic's factor in the formation of the French municipal elections' results and change of the government in France in 2020. This paper provides the examples revealing the reaction of different French political forces on J. Castex' nomination for the post of Prime Minister. The present article mentions certain peculiarities of French right, left and centrist parties' position after the municipal elections of 2020 and certain phenomena capable of influencing considerably the European integration processes in the circumstances. According to this paper's conclusion, French society's perception of E. Macron's policy during the COVID-19 pandemic will be able to influence considerably the results of presidential and parliamentary elections of 2022.
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