受长春花开采影响的受干扰土地复垦

E. Butenko, A. Khomych, V. Prokhorenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于在乌克兰领土上的琥珀的创造和形成过程的一般数据被提出。阐述了非法开采琥珀问题产生的背景。非法使用电动泵开采琥珀导致了土壤的破坏,也导致了水的物理性质急剧恶化。它还伴随着许多可用的亲生物元素和水溶性有机化合物的损失,此外还失去了土壤微生物的主要基质。分析了传统的土壤复垦方法,然后注意到这些方法效率低下,而且大多数情况下不可能成功。有人认为迫切需要通过乌克兰“关于土地复垦”的法律。我强调需要逐步区分法律术语,如土地地块“地面”、“土地地块”和“土壤”。土地复垦受到高度重视。对受琥珀开采负面影响的主要土地复垦方法进行了研究。论证了废弃沉积物利用方向的选择应主要基于复垦的生态和经济可行性。
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Reclamation of disturbed lands affected by periwinkle mining
General data about processes of creation and formation of stocks of amber in the territory of Ukraine are presented. Background for the problem of illegal amber mining was specified. Illegal amber mining using motor pumps led to destruction of the soil and also to sharp deterioration of water-physical properties. it is also accompanied by the loss of many available biophilic elements and water-soluble organic compounds, in addition loosing a main substrate for soil microorganisms. There was analysed a traditional methods of soil reclamation and after that it was noticed that those methods is inefficient and, for the most, impossible to make it. The Urgent need to adopt the law of Ukraine "On land reclamation" was argued. I emphasize the need of gradual differentiation of legal terms, such as land plot «ground», «land plot » and also «soil». It was given an important attention of land reclamation. The main methods of land reclamation that have been negatively affected by amber mining have been studied. I proved that the choice of the direction of use of ex-used deposits should be based primarily on the ecological and economic feasibility of reclamation.
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊最新文献
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