斯洛伐克共和国过去二十年中的女市长:从城市规模类别看

J. Lukáčová, Lenka Maličká
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了2002年至2022年期间斯洛伐克2,926个市的女市长人数代表情况,涵盖了六个有关市规模的选举期。女性市长的数量正在加速增加,但市政当局的规模很重要。本文考察了两名男性市长在斯洛伐克市长中所占份额的发展情况,并着重讨论了在较大的城市中女性市长较少的假设。女市长变量是根据选定的社会经济、人口、政治和地理变量采用逻辑分析进行检验的。logit和probit模型的结果支持了研究假设,即随着城市规模的增加,女市长的数量会减少。城市规模类别与女市长之间的负相关关系是由于小城市中女市长的比例较高,而随着城市规模类别的增加,女市长变得很少。它支持这样一种预期,即男性在大城市的领导层中仍然占主导地位。
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Women mayors in the Slovak Republic in the last two decades: The municipalities size category perspective
Women mayors in the Slovak Republic in the last two decades: The municipalities size category perspective This paper presents the numeric representation of women mayors in 2,926 Slovak mu- nicipalities in the period 2002 – 2022, covering six election periods concerning the municipalitiesʼ size. The accelerating increase of women mayors is unveiled, but the municipalitiesʼ size matters. The paper examines the development of the share of wo - men mayors among municipal mayors in the Slovakia and focuses on the hypo - thesis, that there are fewer women mayors in larger municipalities. The woman mayor variable is examined regarding selected socio - economic, demographic, political, and geo- graphic variables employing logistic analysis. Results of the logit and probit models support the research hypothesis of the decrease in the number of women mayors with an increase in the municipalitiesʼ size. The negative relationship between the size category of the municipality and women mayors is caused by the higher share of women mayors in small municipalities, while with an increase in the size category of the municipality, women mayors became rare. It supports the expectation, that men still pre- dominate in the leadership of large municipalities.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
22.20%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original and timely scientific articles that advance knowledge in all the fields of geography and significant contributions from the related disciplines. Papers devoted to geographical research of Slovakia and to theoretical and methodological questions of geography are especially welcome. In addition, the journal includes also short research notes, review articles, comments on published papers and reviews of selected publications. Papers are written in the Slovak language with English summary or in English and occasionally in some other world languages.
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