臭氧治疗山羊乳腺炎的疗效观察

P. Skliarov, S. Fedorenko, O. Onyshchenko, А. М. Pasternak, M. Lieshchova, D. Bilyi, V. Vakulyk, P. Antonenko, R. Mylostyvyi
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摘要

治疗效果是解决乳腺炎问题的关键之一。重要的是找到这样的治疗方法,除了明显的抗菌和其他治疗特性外,没有负面影响。因此,这项工作的目的是开发一种使用臭氧材料治疗山羊乳腺炎的方法-高效,环保,成本效益高的药物,对动物身体有积极的影响,没有副作用。治疗是在药物作用原则的推动下,有针对性地进行的。“抗生素治疗”项目已被使用含臭氧制剂“OKO”(臭氧化玉米油)和“Prozon”(臭氧化玉米油+蜂胶酒精溶液)所取代。结果表明,“Мastilex”治疗山羊的有效性为86.7%,治疗持续时间为5.2 d,每只动物的费用为55.38 UAH。当使用“OKO”时,治疗效果保持在相同的水平,为86.7%,其持续时间延长了0.4天,治疗一只动物的成本降低了31.88 UAH。使用“Prozon”可以获得更高的治疗效率(93.3%),使其持续时间缩短0.6天,每只动物的成本减少31.3 UAH。使用“Prozon”与超光电泳,提供了高的治疗效果-在93.3%的水平,治疗持续时间减少-高达3.7天和治疗一只动物的成本-高达25.18 UAH。因此,臭氧疗法在兽医实践中变得越来越普遍,包括生殖病理学,特别是用于治疗患有乳腺炎的动物。臭氧不会影响畜产品的质量,因此对人类是安全的。因此,臭氧的使用可以在不降低治疗效果和成本效益的情况下,在山羊乳腺炎的治疗计划中取代抗生素,可以推荐实践。
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The effectiveness of ozone therapy in goats with mastitis
One of the key issues in solving the problem of mastitis is the therapy efficacy. It is important to find such treatments for animals that, along with pronounced antibacterial and other therapeutic properties, have no negative effects. Therefore, the aim of the work was to develop a method for treating goats with mastitis using ozonized materials – highly effective, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective drugs that have a positive effect on animal’s body and have no side effects. The treatment was carried out with a targeted program motivated by the principle of drug action. The item of the program «Antibiotic therapy» has been replaced by the use of ozone-containing preparations «OKO» (ozonated corn oil) and «Prozon» (ozonated corn oil + alcohol solution of propolis). It was found that for the treatment of goats using «Мastilex», the effectiveness of the therapy was 86.7%, its duration was 5.2 days, and the cost per animal was 55.38 UAH. When using «OKO» treatment efficacy was at the same level – 86.7%, its duration - longer by 0.4 days, and the cost of treating one animal was lower by 31.88 UAH. The use of «Prozon» made it possible to obtain a higher efficiency of treatment – 93.3%, to reduce its duration by 0.6 days and the cost per animal – by 31.3 UAH. The use of «Prozon» with ultraphonophoresis, provided a high therapeutic effect – at the level of 93.3%, a decrease in the duration of treatment – up to 3.7 days and the cost of treating one animal – up to 25.18 UAH. Thus, ozone therapy is becoming increasingly common in veterinary practice, including reproductive pathologies and, in particular, for the treatment of animals with mastitis. Ozone does not affect the quality of livestock products and therefore is safe for humans. Hence, the use of ozone makes it possible to replace antibiotics in the treatment plan of goats with mastitis without reducing the therapeutic and cost-effectiveness and can be recommended for practice.
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