分娩时耻骨联合破裂

Res Pires, Pedro José Labronici, Vincenzo Giordano, K. E. Kojima, M. Kfuri, M. Barbisan, André Wajnsztejn, M. Andrade
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引用次数: 17

摘要

在怀孕期间,高水平的黄体酮和松弛素会导致骨盆韧带的生理松弛。因此,适度的耻骨联合和骶髂关节放松可使产道变宽,从而促进阴道分娩。妊娠期或产褥期有时可出现功能性疼痛或盆腔不稳,定义为有症状的盆腔带松弛。在罕见的情况下,耻骨联合断裂可发生在分娩过程中,引起严重的疼痛和功能限制。早期识别这种损伤对于预防并发症和改善临床和功能结果至关重要。本研究报告了一例因分娩引起的急性联合神经断裂,该患者接受了切开复位和钢板螺钉内固定。随访6个月,患者无疼痛,功能恢复满意。
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Intrapartum Pubic Symphysis Disruption
During pregnancy, high progesterone and relaxin levels produce physiological ligament relaxation on the pelvis. Therefore, moderate pubic symphysis and sacroiliac joints relaxing provide birth canal widening, thereby facilitating vaginal delivery. Sometimes, functional pain or pelvic instability may occur during pregnancy or puerperium, which is defined as symptomatic pelvic girdle relaxation. In rare cases, a pubic symphysis disruption can occur during the labor, causing severe pain and functional limitations. The early recognition of this injury is crucial to prevent complications and improve clinical and functional outcomes. This study reports an acute symphyseal disruption resulting from childbirth in a primiparous patient who underwent open reduction and internal fixation with plate and screws. After a 6 months follow-up, the patient presented no pain and satisfactory functional recovery.
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Annals of Medical and Health Sciences Research
Annals of Medical and Health Sciences Research HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
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