利用扩散喷嘴改进的脉冲射流清洗折叠锥形滤芯

IF 2.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Aerosol and Air Quality Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.4209/aaqr.220324
Jianlong Li, W. Xie, Quanquan Wu, Da-Ren Chen, Ding-kun Shi, Qin Chen, Zhifei Ma, Daishe Wu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了增加过滤面积,并通过反向脉冲射流清洗提高介质再生能力,提出了在滤筒底座上加装一个褶状滤筒,即褶状锥形滤筒。在本研究中,使用扩散喷嘴(与圆形喷嘴相比)研究了除尘器中折叠锥滤筒的脉冲射流清洁性能。考察了缸压(TP)、射流距离(JD)和内锥高度(HC)对作用于锥形滤芯内表面静压分布的影响。测定了除尘器运行过程中滤筒的过滤压降和出尘浓度。研究发现,与圆形喷嘴相比,使用扩散喷嘴,过滤筒上部的脉冲射流压力增加,特别是对于低HC和短JD设置的过滤器筒(例如,当HC = 560 mm, JD设置为150 mm时,观察到7.0的系数)。采用扩散喷嘴对折叠锥形滤芯进行脉冲射流清洗,可以减小过滤残余压降,延长清洗间隔,降低锥形滤芯的平均粉尘浓度排放。
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Improved Pulsed-Jet Cleaning of Pleated Cone Filter Cartridges Using a Diffusion Nozzle
A pleated filter cartridge with an additional pleated filter cone installed on the cartridge base, i.e., a pleated cone filter cartridge, has been proposed to increase the filtration area and to improve medium regeneration by reverse pulsed-jet cleaning. In this study, the pulsed-jet cleaning performance of a pleated cone filter cartridge in a dust collector was investigated using a diffusion nozzle (as compared to that of a round nozzle). The effects of tank pressure ( TP ), jet distance ( JD ), and inner cone height ( HC ) on the distribution of static pressure acting on the inner surfaces of the cone filter cartridges were evaluated. The filtration pressure drops and emitted dust concentration of cartridges during the dust collector operation were also measured. It was found that, using a diffusion nozzle, the pulsed-jet pressure at the upper portion of the filter cartridges was increased, compared to that of a round nozzle, particularly for cartridges with a low HC and a short JD setting (e.g., a factor of 7.0 was observed when HC = 560 mm and at a JD setting of 150 mm). The pulsed-jet cleaning of a pleated cone filter cartridge using a diffusion nozzle can decrease the residual filtration pressure drop, prolong the cleaning interval, and reduce the average dust concentration emission from cone filter cartridges.
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来源期刊
Aerosol and Air Quality Research
Aerosol and Air Quality Research ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-
CiteScore
8.30
自引率
10.00%
发文量
163
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The international journal of Aerosol and Air Quality Research (AAQR) covers all aspects of aerosol science and technology, atmospheric science and air quality related issues. It encompasses a multi-disciplinary field, including: - Aerosol, air quality, atmospheric chemistry and global change; - Air toxics (hazardous air pollutants (HAPs), persistent organic pollutants (POPs)) - Sources, control, transport and fate, human exposure; - Nanoparticle and nanotechnology; - Sources, combustion, thermal decomposition, emission, properties, behavior, formation, transport, deposition, measurement and analysis; - Effects on the environments; - Air quality and human health; - Bioaerosols; - Indoor air quality; - Energy and air pollution; - Pollution control technologies; - Invention and improvement of sampling instruments and technologies; - Optical/radiative properties and remote sensing; - Carbon dioxide emission, capture, storage and utilization; novel methods for the reduction of carbon dioxide emission; - Other topics related to aerosol and air quality.
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