尼日利亚选定中学资优学生学业成绩的富集三元模式和自我指导模式的效果

IF 0.7 Q4 EDUCATION, SPECIAL International Journal of Special Education Pub Date : 2008-09-15 DOI:10.4314/ajcpsf.v10i1.37627
O. A. Fakolade, S. Adeniyi
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引用次数: 14

摘要

关于天才学习者的问题以及教他们面对预期挑战的最佳方法经常是争议的来源。这是因为旧的刻板印象课程和传统的教学策略可能不足以给予所需的刺激。考虑到加强资优学生教育的重要性,本研究调查了富集三位一体和自主学习模式对尼日利亚一些中学选定的资优学生学业成绩的影响。本研究采用3 × 2因子矩阵的前测、后测、对照组准实验设计。研究对象为来自尼日利亚8所中学的75名高中资优学生。采用多阶段抽样技术对研究对象进行选择,随机分为三个实验组。协方差分析是主要的统计方法,用于在0.05的概率水平上检验两个生成的假设。结果表明,治疗对被试的学业成绩有显著的影响。性别无显著主效应。研究还表明,接受浓缩试验和自我导向模型的天才男性受试者的平均得分(x = 80.93)高于接受相同处理的天才女性受试者。由于“强化三位一体”和“自我导向”模式能够促进资优学生的教育计划,因此建议普通和特殊教育工作者都应使用这些模式来促进资优学生的学业成就。
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Efficacy of Enrichment Triad and Self-Direct Models on Academic Achievement of Gifted Students in Selected Secondary Schools in Nigeria.
Questions about gifted learners and the best way to teach them to face expected challenges is often a source of controversy. This is because old stereotype curriculum and conventional instructional strategies may not be enough to give the needed stimulation. Considering the enormity of what is expected to reinforce the education of the gifted, this study investigated the efficacy of Enrichment Triad and Self-Directed learning models on the academic achievement of selected gifted students in some secondary schools in Nigeria. The study used the pre-test, posttest, control group quasi-experiment design in a 3 x 2 factorial matrix. The subjects for the study consisted of 75 Senior Secondary School gifted students from eight secondary schools in Nigeria. Multi-stage sampling technique was utilized for the selection of the participants, which were randomly assigned into three experimental groups. Analysis of Covariance was the main statistical method utilized to test two generated hypotheses at the probability level of 0.05. The findings revealed that there was significant treatment effect on subjects' post-test academic achievement scores. There was no significant main effect of gender. The study also indicated that gifted male subjects exposed to Enrichment Trial and Self-Directed models had higher mean score (x = 80.93) than their female counterparts exposed to the same treatment. Since the Enrichment Triad and SelfDirected models are capable of facilitating gifted students' educational programmes, it is therefore recommended that both regular and special educators should use these models in facilitating the academic achievement for their gifted students.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
33.30%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Special Education publishes original articles concerning special education. Experimental, as well as, theoretical articles are sought from all over the world. Authors are encouraged to submit reviews of research, historical and philosophical reviews in addition to evidence based data of the effectiveness of innovative approaches.
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