审查撒哈拉以南非洲的公共林业行政和有关机构

F. Owino
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摘要

强调了一项关于森林管理和有关体制安排的研究的主要结果。在可持续森林管理新范式的背景下,讨论了森林资源管理在撒哈拉以南非洲国家的相关性和不断变化的作用。本文讨论了目前SSA国家的PFA能力薄弱和知名度低的问题,并就积极变革的行动提出了一些建议。建议撒哈拉以南非洲国家采取适当步骤,通过改善治理来稳定和加强其森林保护区,并积极参与正在出现的非洲森林执法和治理倡议(AFLEG)。建议撒哈拉以南非洲国家应立即采取步骤,通过森林收入保留计划、国家森林基金/信托基金以及通过与非政府组织和私营部门的合作,为森林保护区调集更多资源。还建议南非洲国家应通过大陆和(或)区域倡议调动资源,建立国家方案方案的能力。
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Review of Public Forestry Administrations and Related Institutions in Sub-Saharan Africa
The main findings of a study on forest administration and related institutional arrangements (PFA) are highlighted. The relevance and changing roles of PFA in Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries are covered in the context of new paradigm for sustainable forest management (SFM). The current weak capacities and low profiles of PFA in SSA countries are addressed and some recommendations are made on actions for positive changes. It is recommended that SSA countries should take appropriate steps to stabilize and strengthen their PFAs through improved governance and to actively participate in the emerging initiative on African forest law enforcement and governance (AFLEG). It is recommended that SSA countries should take immediate steps to mobilize additional resources for PFAs through forest income retention schemes, national forest funds/trusts and through collaboration with nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) and the private sector. It is also recommended that SSA countries should mobilize resources through continental and/or regional initiatives on capacity building for PFA.
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