更进一步:向结核病患者接触者提供戒烟咨询

P. Chavda, K. Mehta
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在印度进行的全球成人烟草调查表明,35%的成年人使用某种或其他形式的烟草,其中9%以吸烟形式使用烟草。而对13-15岁青少年进行的青少年烟草调查也显示,烟草使用率高达15%左右,其中约4%以吸烟形式使用。这表明,吸烟的习惯是在生命早期从上学年龄开始养成的。结核病与烟草的关系表明,我们可以预期结核病患者的烟草使用率会更高。印度南部的一项研究表明,在研究开始时,94%的结核病患者曾经吸烟,71%目前吸烟。
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Extending a Step Further: Offering Tobacco Cessation Counselling to Contacts ofTuberculosis Patients
The global adult tobacco survey conducted in India suggests that 35% of adults use some or the other form of tobacco out of which 9% use it in smoking form [1]. While the youth tobacco survey among adolescents in 13-15 years of age also showed tobacco usage at a high rate of around 15% with around 4% using it in smoking form [2]. This suggests that the habit of tobacco usage is picked up early in life right from the school age. The tuberculosis tobacco nexus suggests that we can expect higher rate of tobacco usage among tuberculosis patients. A study from southern India shows that 94% tuberculosis patients were ever smokers and 71% current smokers at the time of study [3].
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