优秀大学无挡板篮球运动员的生物力学、人体测量学和身体特征及其与肌肉骨骼损伤的关系

IF 0.5 4区 教育学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY South African Journal for Research in Sport Physical Education and Recreation Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI:10.4314/SAJRS.V32I1.54100
M. A. Ferreira, E. Spamer
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引用次数: 30

摘要

文献表明,某些参数的不足,如生物力学、人体测量学、身体和运动能力,可能会影响无板篮球运动员对受伤的易感性,以及运动员在比赛中的身体表现。本研究的主要目的是确定来自西北大学俱乐部的18至25岁的优秀无板篮球运动员的身体特征,参考生物力学,人体测量学,身体和运动能力(平衡,敏捷性和爆发力)。第二个目的是确定无板篮球运动员身体特征的缺陷,这些缺陷可能导致运动员肌肉骨骼损伤。结果表明,在第一次和第二次测试过程中,无篮篮球运动员之间存在许多生物力学偏差。在人体测量方面,这组人表现出理想的身体质量指数,但脂肪百分比高于平均水平。对运动员受伤发生率的比较表明,生物力学压力源较多的运动员在赛季中受伤较多。关键词:优秀篮球运动员;生物力学;人体测量;物理;配置文件;肌肉骨骼损伤。
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Biomechanical, anthropometrical and physical profile of elite university netball players and the relationship to musculoskeletal injuries
Literature indicates that deficiencies of certain parameters such as biomechanics, anthropometry, physical and motor abilities, may influence a netball players susceptibility to injury, as well as the players physical performance during a game. The primary aim of this study was to determine the physical profile of elite netball players from the North-West University club, between 18 and 25 years old, with reference to the biomechanical, anthropometrical, physical and motor abilities (balance, agility and explosive power). The secondary aim was to identify shortcomings in the physical profile of netball payers that could contribute to musculoskeletal injuries among players. The results reveal numerous biomechanical deviations among the netball payers during the first and second testing procedures. With regard to anthropometry, the group presented an ideal body mass index, but with an above-average fat percentage. A comparison of the incidences of injury among the players indicated that players with more biomechanical stressors showed more injuries during the season. Key Words: Elite Netball Players; Biomechanical; Anthropometric; Physical; Profile; Musculoskeletal Injuries.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: The South African Journal for Research in Sport, Physical education and Recreation (SAJRSPER) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes original research articles, systematic reviews, commentaries, and letters on topics related to Sport and Exercise science, Physical education and Recreation. This includes research of topics such as bio-mechanics, motor control, sport injuries and rehabilitation, clinical exercise interventions, physical education, as well as outdoor and recreation related topics. Material that is particularly unique and relevant to the subject content at an international and national level would be considered.
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