大气条件对三水合乙酸铅热分解动力学和热力学的影响

IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Indian Journal of Chemical Technology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.56042/ijct.v30i4.70915
G. K. Çılgı
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文用热重法比较了三水合乙酸铅在惰性(氮)气氛和活性(氧)气氛下的热分解路线和动力学。分解过程在两种大气中分五个连续阶段进行。前四个阶段在氮气和氧气环境中发生相似,形成相同的中间产物。然而,最后阶段,根据炉内气氛不同而不同。在氮气气氛下,最终产物为PbO和少量金属Pb的混合物,而在氧气气氛下,最终产物为PbO和pb3o4的混合物。采用x射线粉末衍射法对这些产品进行鉴定。采用Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose (KAS)和Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO)无模型方法实现了各阶段的动力学计算。将这些方法与建模方程相结合,寻找有效模型并计算热力学参数。结果表明,虽然各反应指标不同,但均与成核模型表现出较好的一致性。
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Effect of atmospheric condition on the thermal decomposition kinetics and thermodynamics of lead acetate trihydrate
In this study thermal decomposition routes and kinetics of lead acetate triydrate are compared in inert (nitrogen) and reactive (oxygen) atmospheres by using thermogravimetric method. The decomposition proceeds with five consecutive stages in the both the atmospheres. The first four stages occur similarly in nitrogen and oxygen atmospheres and the same intermediates are formed. However, the last stage, differs according to the furnace atmosphere. The mixture of PbO and small amount metallic Pb is the final product in nitrogen atmosphere whereas the mixture of PbO and Pb 3 O 4 is the final product in oxygen atmosphere. X-ray powder diffraction method is used in identify of these products. Kinetic calculations of all stages are realized by using Kissinger–Akahira–Sunose (KAS) and Flynn–Wall–Ozawa (FWO) model free methods. These methods are combined with modeling equations to find the effective model and to calculate thermodynamic parameters. It is found that all reactions show good harmony with the nucleation models although their indexes are different.
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Chemical Technology
Indian Journal of Chemical Technology 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
20.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Chemical Technology has established itself as the leading journal in the exciting field of chemical engineering and technology. It is intended for rapid communication of knowledge and experience to engineers and scientists working in the area of research development or practical application of chemical technology. This bimonthly journal includes novel and original research findings as well as reviews in the areas related to – Chemical Engineering, Catalysis, Leather Processing, Polymerization, Membrane Separation, Pharmaceuticals and Drugs, Agrochemicals, Reaction Engineering, Biochemical Engineering, Petroleum Technology, Corrosion & Metallurgy and Applied Chemistry.
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