部分地平面去除对微带天线辐射特性的影响

Hong-min Lee, W. Choi
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引用次数: 17

摘要

本文提出了一种新的、简单的方法,通过去除天线的部分地平面来降低微带天线的后瓣辐射。数值研究了不同构型下部分地平面去除对MSA辐射特性的影响。部分地平面的去除通过抑制来自天线地平面边缘的表面波衍射来降低MSA的背景辐射。为了进一步提高MSA的前后(F/B)比,在靠近两个接平面边缘的裸介质衬底上放置了一组直立分裂环谐振器(srr)组成的新的软表面结构。与具有相同尺寸的全接平面的传统MSA相比,我们提出的MSA的F/B比提高了9.7 dB。
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Effect of Partial Ground Plane Removal on the Radiation Characteristics of a Microstrip Antenna
This study presents a new, simple method for reducing the back-lobe radiation of a microstrip antenna (MSA) by a partially removed ground plane of the antenna. The effect of the partial ground plane removal in different configurations on the radiation characteristics of a MSA are investigated numerically. The partial ground plane removal reduces the backlobe radiation of the MSA by suppressing the surface wave diffraction from the edges of the antenna ground plane. For further improving the front-to-back (F/B) ratio of the MSA, a new soft-surface configuration consisting of an array of stand-up split ring resonators (SRRs) are placed on a bare dielectric substrate near the two ground plane edges. Compared to the F/B ratio of a conventional MSA with a full ground plane of the same size, an improved F/B ratio of 9.7 dB has been achieved experimentally for our proposed MSA.
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