{"title":"植物油及其单酯作为柴油机燃料的性能","authors":"G. Vellguth","doi":"10.4271/831358","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Vegetable oils have the potential to be used as fuels for diesel engines. But in direct injection engines as they are used for agricultural tractors and trucks some difficulties with vegetable oils--even with fully refined oils--are noticed, so that long time operation is impossible. Engine tests were made to evaluate some modifications to these oils. The result is that the former problems do not occur with derivates of vegetable oils after transesterification with ethanol or methanol, if the injection is advanced.","PeriodicalId":54137,"journal":{"name":"International Energy Journal","volume":"7 1","pages":"10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"1983-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4271/831358","citationCount":"224","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Performance of Vegetable Oils and their Monoesters as Fuels for Diesel Engines\",\"authors\":\"G. Vellguth\",\"doi\":\"10.4271/831358\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Vegetable oils have the potential to be used as fuels for diesel engines. But in direct injection engines as they are used for agricultural tractors and trucks some difficulties with vegetable oils--even with fully refined oils--are noticed, so that long time operation is impossible. Engine tests were made to evaluate some modifications to these oils. The result is that the former problems do not occur with derivates of vegetable oils after transesterification with ethanol or methanol, if the injection is advanced.\",\"PeriodicalId\":54137,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Energy Journal\",\"volume\":\"7 1\",\"pages\":\"10\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"1983-09-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4271/831358\",\"citationCount\":\"224\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Energy Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4271/831358\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENERGY & FUELS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Energy Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4271/831358","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Performance of Vegetable Oils and their Monoesters as Fuels for Diesel Engines
Vegetable oils have the potential to be used as fuels for diesel engines. But in direct injection engines as they are used for agricultural tractors and trucks some difficulties with vegetable oils--even with fully refined oils--are noticed, so that long time operation is impossible. Engine tests were made to evaluate some modifications to these oils. The result is that the former problems do not occur with derivates of vegetable oils after transesterification with ethanol or methanol, if the injection is advanced.
期刊介绍:
The journal provides a forum exchange of information, innovative and critical ideas on a wide range of issues in energy. The issues are addressed in four major areas as follows: Energy economics and policy including energy demand and supply study, resources document, transportation and conversion pricing, modeling, security and organizational structure, Energy technology including energy exploration, conversion, transportation technologies, utilization technologies such as rational use of energy in industry, energy efficient building system, system simulation, and cogeneration, Energy regulation, promotion, and environmental concerns including analysis of energy systems structure, restructuring, regulation and promotion for energy conservation, clean development mechanism, and energy enhancement of social development, Electric power system including electricity demand forecasting and planning, electric supply structure and economics, power system dynamics and stability, power system operation and control, and power distribution.